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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Psychoanalysis
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Freud called his theories of personality and the associated treatment techniques.
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Preconscious
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Which we can retrieve them into conscious awareness
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ID
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Unconscious psychic energy constantly striving to satisfy basic drives to survive, reproduce, and operates on the pleasure principle.
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Ego
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Operates on reality principle, seeking to gratify the id's impulses in realistic ways that will bring long term pleasure.
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Superego
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The voice of conscious that forces the ego to consider not only the real but the ideal, and that focuses solely on how one ought to behave,
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Erogenous Zones
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Pleasure sensitive areas of the body.
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Oedipus Complex
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A boy's sexual desires toward his mother and feeling of jealousy toward the rival father.
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Electra Complex
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The girls' parallel to Oedipus Complex
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Freud's Psychosexual Stages
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Oral, Anal, Phallic, Latency, Gential
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Regression
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That banishes anxiety arousing thoughts, feelings, and memories from the consciousness.
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Regression
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Individual retreats to a more infantile stage.
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Reaction formation
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The ego unconsciously makes unacceptable impulses look like their opposites (timidity becomes daring).
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Projection
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Disguises threatening impulses by attributing them to others.
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Rationalization
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We unconsciously generate self- justifying explanations to hide from the real reasons for the actions.
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Displacement
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Diverts sexual or aggressive impulses toward an object or person that is psychologically more acceptable than the one that aroused the feeling.
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Collective unconscious
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A common reservoir of images derived from our species' universal experiences.
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Terror- management Theory
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that faith in one's worldview and the pursuit of self- esteem provide protection against a deeply rooted fear of death.
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Self- Actualization
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The process of fulfilling our potential.
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Unconditional Positive Regard
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According to Rogers, an attitude of total acceptance toward another person.
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Self Concept
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Who am I?
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Big Five Personality Factors
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Conscientiousness
Agreeableness Neuroticism Openness Extraversion |