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43 Cards in this Set

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Where may the instructions for greasing a retractable landing gear on an aircraft be found?

In the aircraft maintenance manual.

Where may a list of the approved lubricants for greasing an aircraft retractable landing gear be found?

In the aircraft maintenance manual.

Where can you find safety precautions for jacking an aircraft retractable landing gear for inspection and maintenance?

In the aircraft maintenance manual.

What is the purpose of the centering cam in the nose wheel shock strut?

To align the nose wheel back in line before it is retracted into the nose wheel well.

How does a shimmy damper keep a nose wheel from shimmying?

It acts like a shock absorber between the piston and the cylinder of the nose wheel shock strut.

Where can you find the specifications for the type of fluids used to service an aircraft landing gear shock strut?

On the name plate on the strut.

What absorbs the initial Landing impact in an oleo shock strut?

Transfer of oil from one component to the other through a metered orifice.

What absorbs the taxi shocks in an oleo shock strut?

The compressed air or nitrogen.

How much oil should be put into an oleo shock strut?

After completely deflation, refill to the level of the filler plug as specified in the maintenance manual.

How much air or nitrogen should be put into the oleo shock strut?

Enough air to extend the piston to the height specified in the aircraft maintenance manual.

What is the purpose of using an exerciser jack when servicing a shock strut with fluid?

It ensures that the proper amount of oil is in the strut as the Pistons moved up and down inside the cylinder to work all the air out of the oil.

Where can you find a list of brake fluids approved for the aircraft?

In the aircraft service manual.

What is used to flush brake lines on cylinders if the system uses vegetable base fluid?

Alcohol

What is used to flush brake lines and cylinders if the system uses mineral base fluid?

After, Varsol, or stoddard solvent.

How do you measure the amount of brake lining wear on a single disk brake?

Clarence is measured between the disk and the inboard side of the brake housing with the brakes applied.

What is the purpose of the debooster in the hydraulic power brake system?

It decreases the pressure and increases the volume of fluid going to the brakes, giving the pilot better control of the brake system.

What should be done to a hydraulic brake when the pedal has a spongy feel?

Bleed the brakes, sponginess is typically a sign of air in the brake system.

What is the purpose of the compensator port in the master cylinder of aircraft brakes?

It prevents pressure from building up in the brake lines when the brakes are off, thereby reducing the chances of drag.

The compensator port opens the break reservoir to the wheel cylinder when it breaks are off.

What is the purpose of the shuttle valve in the brake system of an aircraft using hydraulic power brakes?

It is an automatic transfer valve, shuttling the break to be operated by hydraulic system pressure under all normal conditions, but if this pressure is lost it allows brakes to be operated by the emergency backup system.

How does the anti-skid brake system keeps the wheels of an aircraft from skating on a wet runway?

The anti-skid system monitors the rate of deceleration of the wheels when the wheels slows down faster than it should, the pressure on the brake in that wheel is released until the wheel stops decelerating then the pressure is reapplied.

When removing a wheel from an aircraft to change the tire, when should the tire be deflated?

After the aircraft is on the jacks, but before the axle nut is loosened.

What should be used to deflate high pressure tires?

A deflator cap screwed onto the valve of the tire to allow it to escape through the hole on the side of the cap and not in the face of the mechanic deflating the tire.

What is used in a split wheel to keep air from leaking between the two wheel halves?

An o-ring seal

Where are cracks most likely to form in an aircraft wheel?

In the bead seat area.

What type of inspection should be used to inspect the bead seat area of a wheel for cracks?

Eddy current inspection.

What is meant by the ply rating of a tire?

The number of plies of cotton fabric needed to produce the same strength as the actual plies in the tire.

What is the function of the bead in a tire?

It's made of high strength carbon steel wire bundles and is used to provide the strength and stiffness where the tire mounts on the wheel.

Is it proper to use a tube in a tubeless tire?

No, the liner of a tubeless tire is rough and it can chafe the tube in normal operations

What is the function of a groove cut into the tread of a tire?

Produces optimum traction with the runway surface.

What is the most widely used thread pattern for modern airplane tires?

A series of straight grooves around the periphery of the tire.

How should new aircraft tires be stored?

In the dark, cool location away from electrical motors or battery chargers.

Is it best to store new tires vertically or horizontally?

Vertically.

What is the most important maintenance procedure for aircraft tires?

Keep them properly inflated.

What should be used to remove oil from a tire?

Mild soap and warm water.

Where do you find the proper inflation pressure for an aircraft tire?

In the aircraft service manual.

Why should aircraft tire pressure be rechecked after it has been installed for about 24 hours with no load applied?

Because the tire will stretch and the pressure will drop, the proper pressure must be restored.

What causes an aircraft tire to wear more on the shoulders than in the center of the tread?

Under inflated condition.

What causes an aircraft tire to wear more in the center of the thread than on the shoulders?

Overinflated condition.

What should be done to an aircraft tire if the side walls are weather checked enough to expose the cord?

The tire should be scrapped.

Why is it important that some aircrafts with retractable landing gear be given a retraction test after a new or retreaded tires are installed?

Because the changes in the tire that was retreaded can cause the tire to lock up in the wheel well when the landing gear is retracted.

What safety proceed you should be followed when inflating a tire on a large aircraft wheel for the first time after it has been replaced

Put the wheel in a safety cage when it is being inflated because of the danger if the through bolts should fail.

What should be done with a tire that was on a wheel which was over heated enough to melt the fusible plugs in the wheel?

The tire should be scrapped.

Where can you find the correct inflation pressure for the tires on an aircraft?

In an aircraft service manual