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86 Cards in this Set

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alliteration

repeating the first consonants in two or more adjacent entry words.

meanest moment made

parallelism

sentence similar related words, phrases, or clauses

orange time, bloom time, green time

isocolon

a scheme of parallel structure with not just similar words but also in length

He liked dogs, very cute dogs, big fluffy dogs

apposition

placing two coordinates side by side, the second one explaining the first.

the mountain was the earth, her home

parenthesis

a verbal unit that interrupts the normal flow of a sentence sometimes not even related to the sentence.

I was so horrified about the haunted mansion (my hair was on fleek doe)

antithesis

both sides of the story sometimes can be messed up

anti..... we took pity in them but made friends

Ellipsis

word or words that are readily implied by the context it can make clear sentences or a awkward sentence.

blonde story or very detailed story

asyndeton

a series of related causes to produce hurries rythmn in a sentence.

I came I saw I conquered

polysyndeton

used to slow down the sentence

many quotes in a sentence to make it long

assonance

repetition of similar vowel sounds followed by different consonants.

whales in the wake, sea sick and snouted

Anaphora

repeating same word or group of words to produce a strong pathos effect.

we shall fight on beaches, we shall fight on grass, we shall fight for food

epistrophe

Close to anaphora it's a group of words to create a strong claim

logos..credibility in strong word for people

epanalepsis

repetition of the end of a sentence again to make a strong emotion

blood hath brought blood and blows have blows and strength matched with strength

anadiplosis

repetition of the end word to the first word of a clause

the crime was common..common be the pain

climax

arrangement of words, phrases, in order to increase importance

giving faith and trust to the people intensely

antimetabole

repetition of words in reverse grammatical order

one shall eat to live not live to eat

chiasmus

reversal of grammatical structures in successive phrases or clauses.

exalt his enemies, his friends destroys

polyptoton

repetition of words derived from the same root

we would like the contain the uncountable future In a glass

metaphor

comparing two things of unlike nature

the symbol of stress is the fruit of our struggle

simile

explicit comparison between two things unlike nature

the night is bleeding like a cut

synecdoche

figure of speech when parts stand for a whole

the crown has been plagued by scandal

metonymy

substitution of some attribute or suggestive word

I have nothing to offer but blood, toil, and sweat.

antanaclasis

a type of pun..repetition of a word in two different senses

your argument Iis sound,nothing but sound

paronomasia

use of words alike in sound but different meaning

ask for me tomm you'll find me in a coffin

syllepis

use of a word understood different in relation to two or more words

there are certain woman who rather press grapes than clothes

anthimeria

the substitution of one part of speech for another

I'll unharmed thy head

periphrasis

a substitution of a descriptive word or phrase for a proper name etc

they do not escape Jim Crowther merely encounter another

personification

mixing inanimate object with human qualities

the night comes crawling in on all fours

hyberbole

exaggerating terms to highlight the effect

it rained for 800 years

litotes

deliberate use of understatement

last week I saw a women and u can't believe how fugly she was idk

rhetorical question

asking a question to assert or deny something obliquely

isn't it interesting that this person who claims hes Christian drinks and smokes?

irony

to convey a opposite meaning to the literal meaning of the word

this plan means that one generation will pay for another

onomatapoeia

words that school the sense

crunch snap crackle pop!

oxymoron

the yoking of two terms which are ordinarily contradictory

still waking sleep, that is not what it is...this love I feel, that feel no love is this

paradox

a contradictory statement that never less contains a measure of truth

art I'd a form of lying in order to tell the truth

allusion

making casual or indirect reference to something

it was all an allusion that the Atlantic blew up

ambiguity

being doubtful or uncertain, unclear

our brains don't like ambiguity

anapest

the anapest is a three syllable foot accented in the last syllable

approximate rhyme

ask someone

aubade

a piece sung or played at dawn for someone

propasal dinner date

audience

a group of viewers, listeners, to speculate

ballad

simple narrative poem, simple song for romantic shit

just the way you areee

blank verse

unrymed verse used in epic and dramatic verse

cacophony

harsh discordant of sound

cackle and wails traffic noise

casesura

a break in the middle of a verse

Carpe diem

seize the day enjoy the present don't place all hope in the future

conceit

favoring ones own ability, importance

connotation

an association or idea suggested by a word or phrase

consonance

Accord or agreement

couplet

verses that couple in length rhyme

dactyl

one long word and two short word

a finger or toe

denotation

words with different meaning, wind air, fart gas

diction

style of speaking or writing

dieter

a verse with 2 lines

as he is gone on the forest, he is lost in the mountain

dramatic monologue

putting himself in a dramatic situation

dramatic situation

a dramatic situation

elegy

a sad poem a mournful peom

end rhyme

rhyming the end of the poetry

English sonnet

origin of English sonnet aka Shakespearean

enjambment

running over a sentence from one line to another

epithet

a descriptive word or phrase added to a persons name

euphony

pleasing effect ,sound to the ear

feminine rhyme

Double rhyme like motion,notion

hexameter

a poem with six lines

iamb

a foot of two syllables, short followed by a long meter

in come live/ with me/ and be/ my love

imagery

lines that describe images

masculine rhyme

a rhyme but with a single syllable

disdain, complain

meter

the rhythmical pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables ina verse

octave

music keys or verses

ode

a poem to be sung, a lyric peom to express emotion

pentameter

a line with 5 feet

quatrain

peom with 4 verses usally with alternate rhymes

rhyme scheme

a pattern of rhymes used in a poem

scansion

shortcuts for a peom

sestet

prosody the last six lines of a sonnet in Italian form

slant rhyme

approximate or near rhyme

sonnet

14 lines, Italian form of 8 lines,6 lines,6 lines

spondee

a foot of 2 syllables, of which are long on quantitative meter or stressed in accental meter

stanza

mixed lines with rhymes and etc to make a poem

syntax

the studying of rules for grammatical sentences in a language

tercet

3 lines thyme ing together or connected by a rhyme with the adjacent group or groups of 3 lines

theme

topic, subject

tone

the sound rather its quality ,pitch ,strength

trimester

a period of 3 months

Trochee

a foot of 2 syllables one London then short

villanelle

two rhymes a short poem written in tercet (5) followed by final quatrain