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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
A group of similar cells and their intercellular substance that function together to perform a specialized activity
Tissue
Name the types of tissue n the human body
Nervous
Muscular
Epithelial
Connective
What are the main cells in the nervous system called?
Neurons
What are the types of muscular tissue?
Smooth
Cardiac
Skeletal
What are the characteristics of muscle tissue?
Exciteability
Contractibility
Extensibility
Elasticity
What are the types of epithelial tissue?
Glandular
Lining
Name the types of glands
Endocrine
Exocrine
Epithelial tissue that has more than one layer is called
Stratified
Epithelial tissue that has one layer is called
Simple
What is the most abundant and widely distributed tissue in the body?
Connective
What type of fiber would be found in stronger connective tissue?
Collagen
Name the types of connective tissue
Loose areolar
Loose adipose
Dense/fibrous
Cartilage
Blood
Bone
Which tissues have the greatest capacity to regenerate?
Epithelial
Connective
Which tissues have the least capacity to regenerate?
Nervous
Muscular
Name the layers of an epithelial membrane
Epithelial
Connective
Which type of epithelial membrane lines body cavities or organs open to the exterior?
Mucous
The study of the function of the human body
Physiology
A plane that divides the body into right and left parts
Sagittal
The brain and spinal cord are located in what cavity?
Dorsal
Which two systems of the body coordinate and regulate all the other systems?
Nervous
Endocrine
What subatomic particle has a positive charge?
Proton
What are the main parts of a degeneralized cell?
Membrane
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Two main ways by which things leave and enter cells
Active
Passive
Which organelle makes protiens?
Ribosomes
What is the condition that the body is normal within certain physiological limits?
Homeostasis
Chromosomes are made up of what long complicated molecule?
DNA
Most superficial muscle of the upper back
Trapezius
Most superficial muscle of the lower back
Latissimus Dorsi
Name the fossas of the scapula
Supraspinous
Infraspinous
Glenoid
Subscapularis