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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Transverse Section
Horizontal/cross section
Sagittal Section
Cut into left & right parts
Mid-Sagittal
Cuts into equal left and right halves
Frontal (coronal) section
Cuts body into anterior and posterior parts (front & back)
Dorsal Cavity
Made up of two cavities--cranial & spinal
Cranial Cavity--where located, & what does it contain?
Located within dorsal cavity--contains brain, lined by meninges.
Spinal Cavity--where located, what does it contain?
Located within dorsal cavity, contains spinal cord, lined by meninges.
Meninges
Connective tissues that line cranial & spinal cavities--protects brain and spinal cord.
Ventral cavity
Consists of two cavities--Thoracic & abdominopelvic, & mediastinum
Diaphragm
Flat muscular sheet, located in ventral cavity--separates thoracic from abdominopelvic.
Thoracic cavity--where contained, & what does it contain?
Inside ventral cavity, houses lungs protected by pleura.
Abdominopelvic cavity--where contained, and what does it contain?
Inside ventral cavity, houses abdominal cavity & pelvic cavity.
Mediastinum
Space between lungs, contains Pericardial cavity which houses heart
Pericardial cavity
Contains the heart--located in Mediastinum within ventral cavity.
Pleura
Protective tissues that line Thoracic cavity and Mediastinum.

*Visceral pleura around lungs

*Parietal Pleura around cavity
Peritoneum
Protective tissues that line Abdominopelvic cavity.

*Visceral peritoneum surrounds organs of cavity

*Parietal Peritoneum surrounds inner body wall of cavity.
Abdominal Cavity
Contained within abdominopelvic caity, houses digestive organs--liver, stomach, intestines,etc.
Pelvic Cavity
Contained within Abdominopelvic cavity, houses reproductive organs.