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58 Cards in this Set

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Human Geography

How people make places, hiw we organize space and society, how we interact with each other in places and across space, and how we make sense of others and ourselves in our localities, regions, and the world

Understanding around world

Globalization

A set of processes that are increasing interactions, deepening relationships and accelerating interdependence across the world.

Mixing cultures world

Culture landscape

The visible imprint of human activity on the landscape by Carl sauer

Carl sauer, what u see physical features

Sequent Occupance

Impacts that are layered one on tip of the other, each layer having some impacts on the next

Layers on layers

Absolute location

Using the corridnent system thay allows for precise plotting of where on Earth something is

Satellite location

Longitude

Imaginary line used to determine the location of things in degrees of east or west of the Prime Meridian

Prime meridian

Latitude

An imaginary line parallel to the equator measure distance from north and south of the Equator

Equator

Toponym

A place name

Place

Prime meridian

An imaginary north south line of latitude on the Earth

North South Line

Equator

An East-West Line running on the line of the grid on earth

East west line

Relative locations

Describes the location of a place in relation to other human and physical features

What ur around- location

Site

The internal physical attributes of a place including its absolute location is sparial character and physical setting

Absolute location, physical setting, spatial character

Situation

Relative location Regional position with reference to other non-local places

Regional position-referance-non local places

Reference map

Shows locations of places and geographic features

Locations and geographic features

Thematic map

Tell stories typically showing the degree of some attribute or the movement of a geographical phenomena

Stories that get to a phenomenon

Choropleth

Shaded areas give value

Thematic map, shaded value

Isoline

Lines give value

Thematic Maps lines

Dot

Each side is equal in value

Thematic Maps dots

Cartogram

Expand or Shrink based on value

Big or little value thematic Maps

Graduated symbol

Size of symbol gives value

Size symbol thematic map

Mental

Map in your head

Activity spaces

Places u routinely visit

Projection

Scientific method location on Earth surface to a flat map

Scientific Earth's surface flat map

4 types of distortion

Size, area, distance, directions

Sadd

Mercator

Size+shape used for natural purposes

Mollweide

Shape - representing area

Robinson

All a little - visually appealing

Peters

Shape - size Pol driven

Azirnuthal

Polar maps

Fuller

Direction - size and shape

Small scale

Less detail, large denominator, larger area

Oppisite

Large scale

Small area, shows detail, small denominator

Oppisite

Gps

Absolute location

What does it do, global positioning system

Gis

Stores information

Holds information of location

Remote sensing

Aquires information

Gets, retrieves

Region

An area of earth defined by one or more distinctive characteristic

Functional, perceptual, formal

Formal/ uniform

Sharing a trait...easy to track slow to change.... examples- political regions, economic regions.

Sharing

Functional / Nodal

Set of activities... has a reach transportation/communication...examples - subway system, newspaper district, radio/ t.v station

Set

Perceptual / vernacular

Not structured... feelings, minds, believe... examples - "the south"

What u think

Spatial interaction

Distance-nearness / Access-easy / Connection- direct

3 things

Time-space compression

Is the reduction in time it takes for something to reach another place because of change in technology

Change in time because of Technology

Diffusion

The process by which a characteristic spreads across space from one place to another overtime

Characteristic spread over time

Hearth

The place which in Innovation or cultural change originates

Culture originates

Relocation diffusion

Process on which items are transmitted form old areas to new ones. Example - migration of religon

Move old place to new

Expansion diffusion

When an idea develops in a hearth and remain strong there were also spreading out word

Idea strong spreading

Contagious diffusion

Spreads adjacently , rapid and widespread... example - silly bands

Hierarchical diffusion

Spreads to the most link people or places first from persons or notes of Authority or power to others.... example - crocs footwear

Spreads to linked ppl

Stimulus diffusion

Idea promotes a local experiment or changing the way people do things possibility after initial failure.... example - hamburgers in India

Changing after initial failure

Pattern

How are things arranged in space

Arrangement

Density and dispersion

How closely are things related to one another in a space

Close things are

Environmental determinism

View that natural environment has a controlling influence over various aspects of human life including cultural development

Continuing influence

Possibilism

The choices that our society makes depends on what its members needed on what technology is available to them

Choices that Society makes depends on what needs

Culture ecology

An area of inquiry concerned with culture as a system of adoption to an altercation of environment

Culture system, altercation, environment

Location

Highlights how the geographical position of people and things on earth affect what happens and why

What happens in y

Human and enviorment

Asking questions about the environment why things happen

Why things happen

Region

Features that are concentrated in particular areas

Concentrated in areas

Place

Give a specific Place feeling or emotion to identify

How u feel to identify

Movement

Mobility of people goods and ideas across the surface of the planet

Mobility of things on earth