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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What kind of secretion does a salivary gland produce?
Merocrine secretion
What kind of secretion does a mammary gland produce?
Apocrine secretion
What kind of secretion does the skin produce via sweat?
Holocrine secretion
Why is the matrix of bone said to be calcified?
Because it contains mineral deposits, esp. calcium salts, that give provide rigidity
What are the 2 types of fluid connective tissue?
Blood and lymph
The two types of supporting connective tissues are ________ and ________.
Cartilage and bone
What is the first connective tissue to appear in an embryo?
Mesenchyme
What tissue is also known as Wharton’s jelly?
Mucous connective tissue
What are the 2 connective tissues that can only be found in embroyos?
Mesenchyme and mucous connective tissue
Cartilage is avascular; why is it that blood vessels cannot grow into it?
Because chondrocytes produce a chemical (antiangiogenesis factor) that discourages their formation
What separates cartilage from surrounding tissues?
Perichondrium

Peri - around; chondro - cartilage
Cartilage grows by what two mechanisms?
Interstitial growth and appositional growth
What kind of growth gradually increases the size of cartilage by adding layers to its outer surface?
Appositional growth
Identify the the process that enlarges the cartilage from within via cell division.
Interstitial growth
Which cartilage growth process begins early in embryonic development and continues through adolescence?
Interstitial growth
If an adult suffers severe cartilage damage, what will the cartilage be replaced with?
Dense fibrous patch

Interstitial nor appositional growth DOES NOT occur in the cartilages of normal adults.