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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
political ideology
a set of beliefs about politics + public policy
sampling
those chosen to participate in the poll must be representative of the general public and be chosen at random
radical
favors rapid, fundamental change in the existing social, political or economic order; may be willing to resort to extreme means i.e. violence or revolution.
liberal
supports active government in promoting individual welfare + supporting civil rights
conservative
promotes a limited government role in helping individuals economically , supports traditional values and lifestyles , promotes more active role of government in national security
new class
middle-income people who live in cities, skip church and mostly have liberal political views
pure liberal
one who is liberal in both economic and social/personal conduct issues
pure conservative
one who is conservative in both economic and social/personal conduct issues
goals listed in the preamble of the U.S. constution
-justice
-domestic tranquility
-the general welfare
people who's party identification differs from their parent's
independants
on the record
official may be quoted by name
off the record
what the official says cannot be printed
on background
what the official says can be printed but may not be attributed by name
on deep background
what the official says can be printed, but it cannot be attributed to anybody
(roles of the media) Signaler Role
-alert the public to major events
-Agenda setting: the public's interest and priorities follow the attention someone or something gets in the media
Common-Carrier Role
-carry messages from politicians to people
-politicians an dmass media compete to interpret events
-speaking in sound bites
Watchdog Role
-protect the public from official wrongdoing by alerting the m to the problems
-media has to be cynical in this role
medium
a means of communication that transmits some kind of info
sample
portion of a population that can represent the whole population
quota sample
people are polled based on percentages that are set to reflect the makeup of the overall group
most reliable measure of public opinion (????)
scientific polls
Freedom of Informations Act
U.S. legislation guaranteeing citizens access to certain government documents
Associated Press
An organization founded for the telegraphic disemination of news in 1848
yellow journalism
sensationalized news reporting
FCC
the gov agency charged with regulating the electronic media
equal time rule
an obligation to broadcasters to give all candidates equal access to the media
White House Press Corps
reporters regularely assigned to cover the prez
routine stories
public events regularly covered by reporters
feature stories
public events not regularly covered by reporters
canned news
press releases or other news items prepared for reporters
sound bite
a brief statement no longer than a few seconds used on a radio or television broadcast