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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Government

the institutions that make authoritative decisions for any given society

Responsibilities of Government

National Defense, Provide public goods and services, Provide Schools, Roads, Weather Forecasting, Preseve order, Collect taxes (economic system), Socialization

Politics

Process through which a society makes its governing decisions

Conflicts in Politics

Scarcity (limited resources and unlimited wants,) Difference in values

The Policy Making System

People (Interests, problems, concerns)


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Linkage Institutions (parties, elections, media, interest groups)


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Policy Agenda (political issues)


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Policy making institutions (legislature, executive, courts, bureaucracy)


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Policy (Expenditures, taxes, laws, regulations, non-decisions)


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People (Impacts of Policies)

Public Policy

every decision a government makes

Democracy

People govern, either directly or indirectly through representatives

Constitutionalism

There are definable limits on the power of a government over its citizens

Capitalism

the idea that the government should interfere in the economy as little as possible

Authority

Right of an individual or institution to make binding decisions