Ap Final Review

Front 1

KIDNEY, THE RENAL CORPUSCLE IS COMPRISED OF A GLOMERULUS AND THIS?

Back 1

BOWMAN'S CAPSULE

Front 2

WHICH PASSAGEWAY IS FOR AIR AND FOOD?

Back 2

PHARYNX

Front 3

THE FORCE THAT CAUSES AIR TO BE PUSHED INTO THE LUNGS

Back 3

ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE

Front 4

AIRS COMES IN, AIR GOES OUT

Back 4

TIDAL VOLUME

Front 5

THE ALVEOLI ARE LINED BY?

Back 5

SURFACTANT

Front 6

CARBON DIOXIDE IS MAINLY TRANSPORTED BY WHAT FORM

Back 6

BICARBONATE IONS

Front 7

RESPIRATORY CENTER ARE FOUND WHERE?

Back 7

PONS AND MEDULLA OBLONGATA

Front 8

THIS STRUCTURE DOES NOT ALLOW FOOD IN THE SMALL INTESTINE

Back 8

PYLORIC SPHINCTER

Front 9

THE KIDNEYS SECRETE AN ENZYME THAT STARTS THE BLOOD PRESSURE PROCESS

Back 9

RENIN

Front 10

ANOTHER NAME FOR GASTRIC JUICE

Back 10

CHYME

Front 11

THE MICTURATION REFLEX CENTER IS LOCATED WHERE?

Back 11

SACRAL SEGMENTS OF SPINAL CORD

Front 12

WHERE IS THE THIRST CENTER LOCATED?

Back 12

HYPOTHALAMUS

Front 13

ACID BASE BALANCE INVOLVES REGULATION OF WHAT BODY FLUIDS?

Back 13

HYDROGEN IONS

Front 14

SPERMATOGENESIS TAKES PLACE WHERE?

Back 14

SEMINIFEROUS TUBULES

Front 15

WHAT IS THE SOURCE OF THE MALE SEX HORMONES?

Back 15

INTERSTITIAL CELLS

Front 16

SPERM CELLS ARE STORED WHERE?

Back 16

EPIDIDYMIS

Front 17

HAPLOID NUMBER OF CHROMOSOMES

Back 17

23

Front 18

FINGER LIKE EXTENSIONS OF THE UTERINE TUBE

Back 18

FIMBRIAE

Front 19

WHAT IS THE FUNCTIONAL UNIT OF THE KIDNEY?

Back 19

NEPHRON

Front 20

NON SPECIFIC

Back 20

SECOND LINE

Front 21

WHICH TYPE OF VESSEL CARRY THE MOST AMOUNT OF BLOOD?

Back 21

VEINS

Front 22

BRANCHES OFF THE AORTA

Back 22

BRACHIOCEPHALIC TRUNK

CAROTID ARTERY

LEFT SUBCLAVIAN ARTERY

Front 23

COLLOID OSMOTIC PRESSURE IS CAUSED BY WHAT?

Back 23

PLASMA PROTEINS

Front 24

THIS STRUCTURE HAS VALVES

Back 24

VEINS

Front 25

IF BLOOD VOLUME INCREASES, BLOOD PRESSURE

Back 25

INCREASES

Front 26

VENOUS RETURN OF BLOOD IS DUE TO WHAT?

Back 26

BREATHING

Front 27

THIS STRUCTURE CONTAINS LYMPH FLUID

Back 27

LACTEALS

Front 28

LYMPHATIC DUCTS EMPTY DIRECTLY TO WHAT STRUCTURE?

Back 28

SUBCLAVIAN VIENS

Front 29

MAJOR FORCE THAT CAUSES INTERSTITIAL FLUID INTO LYMPH CAPILLARIES

Back 29

TISSUE FLUID HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE

Front 30

PROTEINS ARE DIGESTED BY WHAT SUBSTANCE IN THE STOMACH?

Back 30

PEPSIN

Front 31

TERM EFFERENT MEANS FLUID IS CARRYING WHICH WAY

Back 31

AWAY FROM A LYMPH NODE

Front 32

MALE PRIMARY SEX ORGAN

Back 32

TESTIS

Front 33

T CELLS PRODUCE WHAT?

Back 33

CELL MEDIATED IMMUNITY

Front 34

B CELL PRODUCE WHAT?

Back 34

HUMORAL IMMUNITY

Front 35

ANTIBODIES ARE PRODUCED BY

Back 35

B CELLS

Front 36

MEMORY CELLS COMES FROM WHAT TWO CELLS?

Back 36

B AND T CELLS

Front 37

ACTIVE NATURAL IMMUNITY

Back 37

WHEN AN INDIVIDUAL DEVELOPS AN INFECTIUS DISEASE

Front 38

THE FIRST LINE OF DEFENSE

Back 38

SKIN

Front 39

THE MOST ABUNDANT OF LYMPHOCYTES

Back 39

T CELLS

Front 40

GI LAYER RESPONSIBLE FOR ABSORPTION

Back 40

MUCOSA

Front 41

BILE CANALS IN THE LIVER UNITE TO FORM WHAT?

Back 41

HEPATIC DUCTS

Front 42

THE NERVOUS SYSTEM RESPONSIBLE FOR DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

Back 42

PARASYMPATHETIC (REST AND REPAIR)

Front 43

THE LARGEST INTERNAL ORGAN

Back 43

LIVER

Front 44

FUNTIONS OF LYMPH NODE

Back 44

IMMUNITY

Front 45

FERTILIZATION OCCURS IN WHAT STRUCTURE?

Back 45

UTERINE TUBE

Front 46

THE CELL COMMONLY CALLED THE EGG

Back 46

SECONDARY OOCYTE

Front 47

ALDOSTERONE DOES WHAT?

Back 47

REABSORBS SODIUM

Front 48

FOLLICLE MATURATION IS STIMULATED BY WHAT?

Back 48

FSH

Front 49

THE PROCESS OF WHITE BLOOD CELLS MOVING TO CAPILLARY WALL

Back 49

DIAPEDISIS

Front 50

WHAT PERCENTAGE OF BLOOD IS PLAMSA?

Back 50

55% (MOST OF PLASMA IS WATER)

Front 51

WITHOUT GRANULES

Back 51

AGRANULOCYTE

Front 52

AVERAGE AMOUNT OF BLOOD IN An ADULT

Back 52

5 LITERS

Front 53

HOW MANY BLOOD TYPES ARE IN THE ABO GROUP?

Back 53

4

Front 54

WHEN THE VENTRICLES CONTRACT

Back 54

THE AV VALVES CLOSE

Front 55

LUBB =

Back 55

AV VALVES CLOSING

Front 56

INTERLINING OF THE HEART

Back 56

ENDOCARDIUM

Front 57

THE TERM USED FOR HEART MUSCLE CONTRACTION

Back 57

SYSTOLE

Front 58

ANOTHER NAME FOR THE PACEMAKER OF THE HEART

Back 58

SA NODE

Front 59

BARORECPTERS DO WHAT?

Back 59

RESPOND TO PRESSURE CHANGES

Front 60

PARASYMPATHETIC IMPULSES DO WHAT TO THE HEART?

Back 60

DECREASES HEART RATE

Front 61

ATRIAL DEPOLARIZATION IS REPRESENTED BY WHAT?

Back 61

P WAVE

Front 62

QRS WAVE

Back 62

Ventricular DEPOLARIZATION

Front 63

T WAVE

Back 63

Ventricular REPOLARIZATION

Front 64

DAMAGE OF RED BLOOD CELLS IS CLEANED UP BY WHAT ORGAN?

Back 64

SPLEEN

Front 65

RED BLOOD CELLS LIVE HOW LONG?

Back 65

120 DAYS

Front 66

LEUKOPOEISIS MEANS

Back 66

PRODUCTION OF WHITE BLOOD CELLS

Front 67

HIGH WHITE BLOOD CELL COUNT IS CALLED WHAT?

Back 67

LEUKOCYTOSIS

Front 68

WHAT IS NOT A BLOOD ANTIGEN?

Back 68

O

Front 69

HEART IS LOCATED WHERE?

Back 69

MEDIASTINUM

Front 70

ATRIAL CHAMBERS ARE SEPARATED BY WHAT STRUCTURE?

Back 70

INTERATRIAL SEPTUM

Front 71

THE AV SULCUS IS LOCATED WHERE?

Back 71

ATRIALVENTRICULAR GROOVE

Front 72

THE RIGHT ATRIUM RECEIVES BLOOD FROM

Back 72

SUPERIOR VENA CAVA

Front 73

HOW MANY PULMONARY VEINS ARE THERE?

Back 73

4 (TWO FROM EACH LUNG)

Front 74

MITRAL VALVE DRAINS BLOOD FROM WHICH STRUCTURE?

Back 74

LEFT ATRIUM

Front 75

SYSTEMIC CIRCULATION INCLUDES

Back 75

AORTA AND ALL OF ITS BRANCHES

Front 76

MUSCLE RELAXATION OF THE HEART

Back 76

DIASTOLE

Front 77

DURING ATRIAL SYSTOLE THE REMAING OF THE BLOOD THAT IS PUSHED INTO THE VENTRICLES IS WHAT PERCENTAGE?

Back 77

70% (REMAING 30% IS PUSHED IN DURING CONTRACTION)

Front 78

CARDIAC CONTROL SYSTEM IS LOCATED WHERE?

Back 78

MEDULLA OBLONGATA

Front 79

CAPILLARY EXCHANGE IS ACCOMPLISHED BY WHAT PROCESS

Back 79

OSMOSIS

DIFFUSION

FILTRATION

Front 80

WATER ENTERS CAPILLARIES BY WHAT MECHANISM

Back 80

OSMOTIC PRESSURE

Front 81

PULSE PRESSURE =

Back 81

SYSTOLIC PRESSURE - DIASTOLIC PRESSURE

Front 82

CARDIAC OUTPUT

Back 82

STROKE VOLUME X HEART RATE

Front 83

VASOMOTOR CENTER IS LOCATED WHERE?

Back 83

MEDULLA OBLONGATA

Front 84

NOT A FUNCTION OF THE LYMPHATIC SYSTEM

Back 84

REGULATION OF BODY TEMP

Front 85

ONCE FLUID IS IN LYMPHATIC VESSELS, HOW DOES IT MOVE?

Back 85

MUSCLE CONTRACTION

Front 86

RED PULP OF SPLEEN DOES WHAT?

Back 86

FILTERS THE BLOOD

Front 87

WHITE PULP OF SPLEEN DOES WHAT?

Back 87

PRODUCES LYMPHOCYTES

Front 88

WHAT HORMONE STIMULATES PANCREAS?

Back 88

CCK

Front 89

TRYPSIN ACTS ON WHAT?

Back 89

PROTEINS

Front 90

MAJOR SECRETION OF THE LARGE INTESTINE

Back 90

GOBLET CELLS/ MUCUS

Front 91

WHAT LAYER IN THE SMALL INTESTINE CONTAINS MICROVILLI?

Back 91

MUCOSA

Front 92

HGB

Back 92

CARRY OXYGEN

Front 93

CHEMORECEPTORS ARE LOCATED IN WHAT PART OF THE BRAIN?

Back 93

MEDULLA OBLONGATA

Front 94

VISERAL LAYER OF BOWMANS CAPSULE

Back 94

FILTRATION CONTAINS PODOCYTES

Front 95

PERITUBULAR CAPILLARIES Branches from

Back 95

EFFERENT ARTERIOLES

Front 96

AMOUNT OF FILTRATE PRODUCED PER MINUTE

Back 96

GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE

Front 97

DECREASED ADH LEVELS RESULT IN URINE HIGH IN WHAT?

Back 97

WATER

Front 98

CHEMICALS THAT MINIMIZE THE CHANGES OF PH IN BODY FLUID ARE CALLED

Back 98

BUFFERS

Front 99

NORMAL PH OF BLOOD PLASMA

Back 99

7.4

Front 100

THE RELEASE OF THE SECONDAY OOCYTE FROM THE OVARY IS CALLED WHAT?

Back 100

OVULATION

Front 101

THE SECRETORY SACS OF THE MAMMARY GLANDS ARE CALLED?

Back 101

ALVEOLAR GLAND

Front 102

SPECIFIC

Back 102

THIRD LINE