A&p Final

Front 1

Medial is to lateral as anterior is to

Back 1

Posterior

Front 2

Body Erect

Upper limbs at side

Palms face forward

Lower limbs together

Back 2

Anatomical Position

Front 3

Carpus is immediately Proximal to the

Back 3

Metacarpus

Front 4

Lateral bone of the Crus

Back 4

Fibula

Front 5

Pectoral girdle is made up of the clavicle and

Back 5

Scapula

Front 6

Stroke that starts at the wrist and moves to the elbow is moving in which direction?

Back 6

Distal to proximal

Front 7

Plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior parts

Back 7

Coronal frontal

Front 8

In the organization of living matter, a combination of cells make up

Back 8

Tissue

Front 9

Identifying self from non self is a function of

Back 9

Cell membrane

Front 10

Which organelle digests or break things down to be recycled

Back 10

Lysosomes

Front 11

Responsible for the production of chemical energy

Back 11

Mitochondria

Front 12

Responsible for the movement of the cell through its environment

Back 12

Flagella

Front 13

Osmosis

Back 13

Movement of water from high concentration to low concentration

Front 14

Golgi complex

Back 14

Packages proteins for secretion

Front 15

Extracellular matrix of connective and supporting tissue is basically made up of two things

Back 15

Geound substance and fibers

Front 16

What tissue is found between other layers and organs?

Back 16

Connective and supporting tissue

Front 17

Describe a simple columnar epithelium

Back 17

Single layer of tall columnar shaped cells

Front 18

Which epithelial is a protective covering?

Back 18

Stratified squamous epithelium

Front 19

What connective tissue is strong in all directions?

Back 19

DICT

Front 20

What connectice tissue is strong in one direction?

Back 20

DRCT

Front 21

4 basic tissues of the human body

Back 21

Epithelial

Connective and supporting

Muscle

Nervous

Front 22

Cell produces collagen fibers found in the ECM of general connective tissue

Back 22

Fibrocyte

Front 23

What fiber is responsible for tensile strength?

Back 23

Collagen

Front 24

Is cartilage vascular or avascular?

Back 24

Avascular

Front 25

Cartilage that is hard and smooth

Back 25

Hyaline

Front 26

Functions of adipose tissue

Back 26

Stores energy

Insulation

Padding

Front 27

Is fascia a layer of the integument?

Back 27

No (Epidermis, Dermis, and Hypodermis)

Front 28

In which layer of the epidermis do you find many layers of dead, flat keratinocytes?

Back 28

Stratum corneum

Front 29

Which skin gland produces an oily secretion?

Back 29

Sebaceous gland

Front 30

Produces a protective pigment

Back 30

Melanocytes

Front 31

Hair follicle is an invagination of the

Back 31

Epidermis layer

Front 32

The dermal papilla dominates the

Back 32

Papillary of the dermis

Front 33

Fascia

Back 33

Separates integument from the muscle

Front 34

Osteoclast

Back 34

Cell that breaks down bone

Front 35

Diaphysis

Back 35

Long part of the bone

Front 36

Would you find myoocytes in the periosteum?

Back 36

No, myo means muscle

Front 37

Bones ability to resist tension comes from

Back 37

Collagen

Front 38

Bones ability to remodel is a function of its

Back 38

Cell

Front 39

The trabeculae is the structural feature of

Back 39

Spongy bone

Front 40

What type of joints are the mobile joints of the body?

Back 40

Diarthrosis/synovial

Front 41

Interosis membrane

Back 41

Found between the tibia and fibula

Front 42

Cylondrosis

Back 42

Growth plate joints

Front 43

The fibrous membrane of a synovial joint can be described as a

Back 43

Continuation of the periosteum

Front 44

What muscle type has long multinucleated cells?

Back 44

Striated skeletal

Front 45

What muscle type is under voluntary control?

Back 45

Skeletal

Front 46

The perimysium is made of which type of general connective tissue?

Back 46

DICT

Front 47

What layer of general connective tissue surrounds a single muscle cell?

Back 47

Endomysium

Front 48

The connective tissue of the tendon is continuous with which layer of the bone?

Back 48

Periosteum

Front 49

Insertion

Back 49

Most Mobile and least stable

Front 50

Participates in initiating muscle contraction

Back 50

Calcium

Front 51

Motor unit

Back 51

Made up of muscle cells and motor neurons

Front 52

What is the skull bone of your jaw called

Back 52

Mandible

Front 53

The ears are superficial to which bone of the skull?

Back 53

Temporal

Front 54

Which suture is located between the frontal and parietal bones?

Back 54

Coronal

Front 55

My ribs attach to which region of the vertebral column?

Back 55

Thoracic

Front 56

Which part of the vertebra lies between the transverse and spinous process

Back 56

Lamina

Front 57

What is the most lateral muscle of the erector spinae group?

Back 57

Iliocostalis

Front 58

The sub vertebral muscles are situated anterior to the

Back 58

Vertebral column

Front 59

While working the caudal end of the multifidus i am also working through the

Back 59

Iliocostalis

Front 60

Does the spinalis attached at or near the os coxa

Back 60

No

Front 61

Temporalis

Back 61

Passes deep to the zygomatic Arch

Front 62

What is the function of the transversus abdominis?

Back 62

Compression of the abdomen

Front 63

Which muscle of the facial expression will raise the corners of the mouth while smiling?

Back 63

Zygomaticus major and minor

Front 64

Articulates with occipital bone of the skull

Back 64

Vertebral column

Front 65

Which muscle lies deep to the corated artery?

Back 65

Lonus colli

Front 66

Which group of muscles has potential to pinch brachial plexus?

Back 66

Scalenes

Front 67

What is not a function of bone?

Back 67

Insulation

Front 68

Muscle that flexes cervical vertebrae

Back 68

Longus colli

Front 69

Tips for the exam

Back 69

Know body wall muscles

Know sets muscles

And study quizzes