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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
(1300-1500) European suffrage from Black Death. England, France (N Euro)= warfare; Italy= Renaissance
Late Middle Ages
Criticisms of the Church
church's bureaucracy influenced by money, friendship, politics; Simony, Pluralism, excessive wealth, political involment, sexual imprprieties, absenteeism
purchase of church positions, rather than appointment to position based on merit
Simony
Holding more than one office; jobs weren't accomplished as efficeintly;
Pluralism
Change of the substance of bread and wine into that of the body and blood of Christ, the change that according to the belief of the Roman Catholic Church occurs in the Eucharist
transubstantiation
The moving of the Vatican to Avignon in 1309. Popes resided in Avignon for a more luxurious rule from 1309-1377.
Babylonian Captivity
Urban VI staying in Rome and Clement VII going to Avignon; Monarchs Chose differnt sides (England and Germany for Rome; France, Scottland, Aragon, Castile, Portugal, and Italian city-states for Avignon)
Great Schism