Ap Euro (Industrial Revolution) 17-1800

Front 1

Prolitariat

Back 1

Working class of the Industrial revolution

Front 2

Agricultrual Revolution

Back 2

cause of the Industrial rev.

Front 3

Enclosure Act

Back 3

self-serving act by the nobles and landowners enabling them to enclose their land and therefore enabling them to produce more and more efficiently with less people.

Front 4

Seed Drill

Back 4

invention by Jethro Tull

Front 5

McCormak reaper

Back 5

other invention of the Agricultural rev.

Front 6

IronPlow

Back 6

invention by John Deere

Front 7

Crop Rotation

Back 7

made more scientific by putting nutrients back into the soil

Front 8

James watt

Back 8

inventor of the movile steam engine. supported by capital and university research

Front 9

Thomas Newcomen

Back 9

inventor of the first steam engine

Front 10

Flying Shuttle

Back 10

one person loom that could make more fabric and an invention of the textile industry.

Front 11

Spinning Jenny

Back 11

more thread and yarn for the textile industry

Front 12

Water Frame

Back 12

hooked to water whieel with one spindle.

Front 13

Spinning mule

Back 13

jenny and water frame combined and used with steam power.

Front 14

Eli Whitney

Back 14

cotton gin for more cotton

Front 15

power loom

Back 15

water and steam both.

Front 16

Robert Falton

Back 16

inventor of the steam boat

Front 17

George Stephenson

Back 17

inventor of the first train from liverpool to manchester.

Front 18

"Rocket"

Back 18

the name of the first train

Front 19

Motzart

Back 19

used sex to sell when he didn't have patrons and was a famous writer of opera. Classical

Front 20

Hayden

Back 20

other Classical music artist

Front 21

Beethoven

Back 21

bridge from classical music to romantic

Front 22

A little night music
Forgin Concherto

Back 22

Motzart's music

Front 23

Don Giovani
Magic Flute

Back 23

Motzart's operas - very centered around sex

Front 24

Laizzes Faire capitalism

Back 24

beleif that the government should be involved in politics as least as possible.

Front 25

John Sutart Mill

Back 25

English economist writer of "on Liberty"

Front 26

"ON LIberty"

Back 26

work by JOhn Stuart Mill for maxium freedom as long as it does not injure others. allowing freedom of opinion, unite in political parties, and indicvidual. contrasting Russeau

Front 27

Adam Smith

Back 27

English Economist writer of "wealth of Nations"

Front 28

"Wealth of Nations"

Back 28

laizzes faire capitalism is "what is good for me is good for society"
invisible hand
gov only interferes in war, justice and public works.

Front 29

Command Economy

Back 29

where the government decides how all capital is spent and is argued to be bad by Adam Smith.

Front 30

Physiocrats

Back 30

enlightenment economic philosophers

Front 31

1776

Back 31

American Declaration of Independance
Wealth of Nations by Adam SMith

Front 32

the Dismal Science

Back 32

the science of economics because poor people stay poor - iron law of wages

Front 33

Iron Law of Wages

Back 33

workers have as many children as they can afford and the more money they have, the mor kids they have and they are still poor/

Front 34

thomas Malthus

Back 34

econommist who made the predicition that as the population grows exponentially, the food production will only grow linerally. we will overpoppulate the earth.

Front 35

Condorset

Back 35

French enlightened that said we will learn to advance as population grows. more optemistic than malthus

Front 36

1848

Back 36

potato famine
british government response is very slow because malthusians wanted population to decrease

Front 37

Dykes and Flood

Back 37

dyke = conservatinism
flood = change

Front 38

Concert of Europe

Back 38

putting a "lid" on change
Mettinerch of Austria
ALexander I of Russia
Chalres X of France

Front 39

1818

Back 39

meeting of concert of Europe in Aix La Chapelle to give France boost to remain monarchy. Alexander still for enlightened nationalism

Front 40

1820

Back 40

Concert meeting at Touppau to put down the uprisings in Italy and SPain

Front 41

Carbonari
Veri Italians

Back 41

natinoalist organization that was secret in Italy

Front 42

1822

Back 42

Concert meeting in Verona (Italy) to put down revolutions in SPain and Greece. approved Charles X to invade spain.

Front 43

Ypsilanti

Back 43

leader of the revolution in Greece who hoped for support by Alexander and Russia because of similar religion and dislike of the ottomans. Alexander did not help.

Front 44

German Confederation

Back 44

mettinerch controlled most of it.

Front 45

1819

Back 45

Karlsbad Decrees put limits on Nationalist organizations and universities. limitted freedom of speech.

Front 46

1830

Back 46

Charles X was put out of power because he was too conservative. people rose up and he fled.

Front 47

Reactionary

Back 47

wants to go back in time. Charles X

Front 48

Genearl Marquise de Lafaette

Back 48

mediator and proposes new king after Charles X

Front 49

Louis Philippe

Back 49

new king after Charles X - known as the citizen king and did not wear royal garb. was very moderate.

Front 50

Belgium revolution

Back 50

made neutral and now was alone. Nicholas czar of Russia sends troops to put down but is stopped by Polish rebellion. now independant, neutral state until WWI

Front 51

Saxe Coburg

Back 51

new fuling family of Belgium

Front 52

Leopold I

Back 52

new king of Belgium

Front 53

Heidelberg

Back 53

oldest "Harvard" of Germany - university.
had their own jail for rebellious students and grafitti is all over the wall.

Front 54

Center of Palentine

Back 54

palace of Frederich during the 30 years' war.

Front 55

George III

Back 55

ruler of England at the time

Front 56

1832

Back 56

reform in Parliament in England
burroughs changed and extended sufferage to bourgeoisie/ liberalism wins out.

Front 57

Karl Marx

Back 57

writer of the "communist Manifesto" and a materialistic beleiver

Front 58

Hagel

Back 58

philosopher that says that ideas advance history. made Dialectic Idea

Front 59

Dialectic

Back 59

Hagel's idea theis creates antithesis and they combine to for synthesis which makes a thesis and it starts all over. Eventually it will create the Absolute Idea

Front 60

Absolute Idea

Back 60

includes all truths and history will stop advancing.

Front 61

Communist Manifesto

Back 61

no private property, no classes, democracy, by Karl Marx

Front 62

Problem for Proletariat in the Manifesto

Back 62

they don't control the means of production orknowledge of production

Front 63

"religion is the opiate of the masses

Back 63

makes you numb and uncaring
communism is athiest and is a distraction and misleading

Front 64

command economy

Back 64

government controls everything and is the ideal communist way. ultimate democrats and buys everything for everyone.

Front 65

"From each according to his ability, to each according to his need."

Back 65

Communist motto

Front 66

Saddler Comission

Back 66

a document that revealed the bad situations of children, especially abuse.

Front 67

Indeminty

Back 67

money in France given to nobles who lost land under charles X. made people furious because France was already in povery.