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12 Cards in this Set

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  • Back



1453 Printing Press

Led to dispersion of information for years to come

1492 Columbus Sailed

Columbus colonized the americas funded by the Spanish crown

1517 Martin Luther

Luther wrote the 95 theses, founded Lutheranism

1588 Spanish Armada

England defeats the Spanish Armada on August 8th, 1588. The led to the downfall of Spain

1598 Edict of Nantes

Granted religious freedom in France

1618 30 years War

1st phase: Bohemian, Defenstration of Prague (thrown into ****)


2nd phase: Danish, hapsburgs win


3rd phase: Swedish, tie. FRENCH SIDE WITH PROTESTANTS, alliance of convenience.


4th phase: Hapsburgs win

1648 Peace of Westaphalia

The end of the 30 years war, break up/fall of the Holy Roman Empire, and the end of Religious wars

1713 Peace of Utrecht

End of the War of the Spanish Succession (1701-1713) . Forced Louie XIV to understand the Spanish & French crown would not be united, while Loui's grandson Philip to remain as Spanish king

1792 French Revolution

1789 Tennis Court Oath, 1793 execution of Louis XVI, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Robespierre. 1793-94 Reign of Terror, guillotine

1914-1918 Great War begins (WWI)

Beginning of pessimism, trigger for the Nazi movement

1815 End of Napoleon Wars

Metternich, Congress of Vienna (conservative)

1939-1945 World War 2 starts

Exsistentialism, Freud Sigmund, Surrealism- Salvador Dali / new radical ideas emerge due to the destruction of belif systems and culture consequently from the chaos of war