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34 Cards in this Set
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- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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1356
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Golden Bull
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established by Chalres IV to recongnized autonomous German kings
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1337 - 1453
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100 Years War
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France vs. English but considered a French civil war
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1346
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Battle of Crecy
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HYW; Philip vs. Edward; French lost due to stupid attacks
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1415
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Battle of Agincourt
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HYW; English captured Frenc and had them all killed
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1428 – 1429
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Battle of Orleans
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HYW; won by spirtied French; Joan present; turning point
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1315 - 1317
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Great Famine
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trigged by crop failure plus war; low class hit worst, breeding ground for disease
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1347 - 1352
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Black Death
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disease that wiped out huge part of Europe's population
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1358
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Jacquerie
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peasant uprising aganist French roayalty due to tax increases; unoragnziaed and brutal
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1408
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Council of Pisa
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council got rid of both popes and elected a new one- but backfired after the other two popes refused to leave
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1414-1418
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Council of Constance
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finally reformed Church;elected Martin V as pope, ended Schism
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1350 - 1550
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Renaissance
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time of great learning and rediscovery of thought throughout Europe
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1454
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Peace of Lodi
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established to settle tension between the warring Italian states of Milan and Venice
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1508 - 1510
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League of Cambrai
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alliance of many monarchs, leaders, and city-states to stop expansionistic Venice
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1516
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Concordat of Bologna
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stated that Pope could take all taxes made by the Church in France; allowed French king to appoint Church leaders in France
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1478
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start of Spanish Inquisition
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established by Izzy and Ferd; wanted to rid Spain of all Jews and Muslims
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1494
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Treaty of Tordsillas
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stated that all undiscovered land east of Cape Verde went to Portugal, while all the land west went to Spain
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1519
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start of Ferdinand Magellan's expedition
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first time the world was ever circumnavigated
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1455 - 1485
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War of Roses
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Lancaster vs. York for English throne; Henry Tudor eventually won
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1485
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Batttle of Bosworth Field
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Henry Tudor killed Richard Lancaster in battle; gave Tudor throne
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1559
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Treaty of Cateau-Cambresis
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ended Habsburg-Valois war
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1377
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Gregory XI brought back Pacacy to Rome; Greg dies
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Church
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1378
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Urban VI is elected, under Italian pressure; Clement VII also elected for Avignon
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Church
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1517
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Protestant Reformation
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Martin Luther
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1455
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moveable type
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Gutenburg and Faust
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1502
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Da Gama conquers spice trade routes
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Age of Exploration
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1498
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Da Gama stumbles upon spice routes
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Age of Exploration
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1602
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Dutch East India Company rises to power
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Age of Exploration
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1377
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Gregory XI brought back Pacacy to Rome; Greg dies
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Church
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1378
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Urban VI is elected, under Italian pressure; Clement VII also elected for Avignon
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Church
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1517
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Protestant Reformation
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Martin Luther
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1455
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moveable type
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Gutenburg and Faust
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1502
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Da Gama conquers spice trade routes
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Age of Exploration
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1498
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Da Gama stumbles upon spice routes
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Age of Exploration
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1602
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Dutch East India Company rises to power
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Age of Exploration
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