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72 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Synecdoche

A figure of speech in which a part is used for the whole or the whole is for a part

Metonymy

A figure of speech that consists of the use of the name of one object or concept that of another to which is related or of which it is a part

Metaphor

A figure of speech in which a term or phrase is applied to something to which it is not literally applicable

Simile

A figure of speech in which two unlike things are explicitly compared (uses like or as)

Apostrophe

A disgression from a discourse, talking to an imaginary or absent person or a personification

Connotation

Associated or secondary meaning of a word or expression in addition to its explicit or primary meaning

Denotation

Direct meaning or set of meanings of a word or expression, as distinguished from the ideas or meanings associated with it

Irony

The use of words to convey a meaning that is the opposite of it literal meaning

Genre

Class or category of artistic endeavor having a particular form, content, or technique

Point of view

Position of narrator in relation to the story

Novella

Fictional prose narrative that is longer and more complex than a short story; a short novel

Tone

Author's attitude toward a subject

Phlegmatic

Not easily excited to action or display of emotion; self-possessed, calm, or composed

Splentic

Irritable, spiteful, peevish

Melancholy

A gloomy state of mind, especially when habitual or prolonged; depression

Sanguine

-Cheerfully optimistic, hopeful, or confident


-reddish color

Choleric

Extremely irritable or easily angered

Rhetoric

-The study of effective use of language


-the undue use of exaggeration or display

Redundant

Unnecessary repetition when expressing ideas

Strumpet

A prostitute or harlot

Sycophant

A self seeking servile flatterer, fawning parasite ( extreme brown noser)

Unctuous

Oily, greasy, suave or smooth

Condone

-to disregard or overlook


-to give tatic/silent approval to

Pragmatic

Of or relating to a practical point of view or practical considerations

Auspicious

Promising success; propitious; opportune; favorable

Perquisite

An incidental payment, benefit, privilege, or advantage over and above regular income

Stoic

A philosophy that some people live by; people don't show emotion

Hackneyed

Made commonplace or trite ; stale

Jaded

Dulled; overused; wornout

Jejune

Without interest or significance, dull


Juvenile, childish, immature

Solipsist

Philosophy, the theory that only the self exists

Trite

Lacking in freshness or effectiveness because of constant use or excessive repetition; stale

Hamartia

Tragic flaw (Achilles heal)

Hubris

Excessive pride or self confidence, arrogance

Didactic

Intended for instruction, educational

Itinerant

Traveling from place to place; working in one place for a short time and then leaving; traveling a circuit

Mawkish

Characterized by sickly sentimentality; weakly emotional; way over emotional

Ameliorate

To make or become better, more bearable, or more satisfactory improve

Superficial

Being at or near the surface


Of or relating to the surface


Vein, materialistic

Archetype

Original pattern from which all the rest are based on

Egregious

Extraordinary in some bad way; flagrant

Satire

The use of irony, sarcasm, ridicule, or the like in exposing, denouncing, etc.

Fastidious

Excessively particular or demanding hard to please


2. Painstaking

Hyperbole

Obvious and intentional exaggeration

Onomatopoeia

The formation if a word by imitation of sound made by or associated with its referent

Ephemeral

Lasting a short time, short lived, transitory


2.lasting but one day

Allusion

A passing or casual reference, an incidental mention of something either directly or by implication

Vacillate

Waver in mind or opinion, can't make up your mind


2. Wavering, or to sway unsteadily

Apocryphal

Of doubtful authorship or authenticity


-false

Feisty

Full of animation, energy, or courage; spirited


-ill-tempered


-troublesome, difficult

Altruistic

Unselfishly concerned for or devoted to the welfare of others

Sonnet

14 line poem, usually written in iambic pentameter

Imagery

The formation of mental images, figures, or likenesses of things, or of such images collectively

Prolepsis

The anticipation of possible objections in order to answer them in advance

Orthodox

Of relating to, or conforming to beliefs, attitudes, or modes of conduct that are generally approved

Innate

Existing in one from birth; inborn; native


-inherent in the essential character of something

Dramatic irony

Irony that is inherent in speeches or a situation of a drama and is understood by the audience but not grasped by the characters in the play

Cryptic

Mysterious in meaning; puzzling; ambiguous

Banal

Devoid if freshness or originality, trite, hackneyed

Scrutinize

To examine on detail with careful or critical attention

Condescend

To behave as if one is conscious if descending form a superior position, rank, or dignity

Philanthropy

Altruistic concern for human welfare, and advancement


- an organization devoted to helping needy persons

Aggravate

To make worse or more severe; intensify as anything evil, disorderly, or troublesome

Anxious

Full of mental distress or uneasiness because of fear of danger or misfortune; greatly worried, eager

Stentorian

Very loud or powerful in sound

Tactiturn

Inclined to silence; reserved in speech; reluctant to join in conversation

Epigram

Any witty ingenious, or painted saying tersely expressed

Connotation

The associated secondary meaning of a word or expression in addition to its explicit or primary meaning

Chronic

Continuing a long time or recurring frequently

Prelude

To prevent the present existence or occurrence of; make impossible

Prodigal

Wastefully or recklessly extravagant

Languid

in vigor or vitality; slack or slow