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30 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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a/n

not, without

abyss - without bottom; achromatic - without color; anhydrous - without water

a

on

afire - on fire; ashore - on the shore; aside - on the side

caust, caut

to burn

cauterize - to burn with a hot instrument; caustic - capable of burning or eating away; holocaust - total devastation, especially by fire

celer

fast

accelerate - to increase the speed of; decelerate - to reduce the speed of

chron/o

time

chronic - lasting for a long time; chronological - arranging events in time order; synchronize - happening at the same time

circum, circle

around, about

circumnavigate - to sail around; circumscribe - to draw around; circumspect - looking around

co

with, together, joint

coauthor - writer who collaborates with another author; coeducation - educating males and females together; cohousing - planning your neighborhood in an intentional

cogn/i

know

cognition - process of acquiring knowledge; incognito - disguised so no one knows you; recognize - to discover that one knows

con

with, jointly

concur - to agree with someone; contemporary - of the same time period as others; convention - a gathering of people with a common interest

cred

believe

credence - belief that something is true or valid; credulous - believing things too easily, gullible; incredible - unbelievable

de

reduce, away, down, remove

decelerate - to slow down, reduce speed; dethrone - to remove from power; debug - to remove bugs

di/s

apart, away, not, to the opposite

digression - a departure from the main issue, subject; disappear - to move out of sight; dissect - to cut apart piece by piece

en/in

inside, inwards

envision - to picture in the mind; enclose - lock inside; inwards - towards the inside

extra, extro

outside, beyond

extraordinary - beyond ordinary; extraterrestrial - outside the Earth; extrovert - an outgoing person

fac/t

make, do

artifact - an object made by a person; factory - a place where things are made; malefact - a person who does wrong

funct

perform, work

defunct - no longer working or alive; function - to work or perform a role normally; malfunction - to fail to work correctly

gyn/o/e

woman, female

gynecology - the science of female reproductive health/ gynephobia - fear of women; gynecoid - resembling a woman

heli/o

sun

heliotropism - movement or growth in relating to the sun; heliograph - apparatus used to send message with the help of sunlight; helianthus - genus of plants including sunflowers

hetero

different, other

heterogeneous - made up of unrelated parts; heteronyms - words with the same spelling but different meanings; heterodox - not conforming to traditional beliefs

homo, homeo

like, alike, same

homogeneous - of the same nature or kind; homonym - sounding alike; homeopath - a therapy that is based on treating "same with same"

ject

trhow

eject - to throw someone/something out; interject - to throw a remark into a discussion; project - to cast or throw something

mal/e

bad, ill, wrong

malcontent - wrong content; malaria - "bad air", infectious disease thought to originate from the "bad air" of the swamps, but caused by the bite of an infected mosquito

mar/i

sea

marina - a harbor for pleasure boats; maritime - relating to the sea; submarine - an undersea boat; aquamarine - color of sea water

meso

middle

Mesoamerica - Middle America; meson - elementary particle with a mass between an electron and a proton

non

no, not, without

nondescript - with no special characteristics; nonfiction - true, real, not made-up; nonsense - without sense

pan

all, any, everyone

panacea - a cure for all diseases or problems; panorama - an all- around view,; pantheism - the worship of all gods; pandemic - affecting all

post

after, behind

posthumous - after someone's death; postpone - to delay something; postscript - an addition to an already completed document

pugn/a, pung

to fight

pugnacious - having a quarrelsome or aggressive nature; repugnant - distasteful, offensive or revolting; pungent - piercing

retro

backward, back

retroactive - relating to something in the past; retrogress - to go back to an earlier condition; retrospect - the remembering of past events

spec/t, spic

see, look

circumspect - cautious, looking all around; retrospective - a looking back at past things; spectator - a person who sees an event