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26 Cards in this Set

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Geopolitics

The study of influence of geography, economy, and politics.

Sovereignty

Authority of a state to govern itself or another state.

Govern itself

State

Formal political area under a single government.

Political area under govt.

Diplomacy

International relations, usually by a country's representative abroad.

International relations.

City-state

A city that with its surrounding territory forms an independent state.

Independent state.

Microstate

A state or territory that is small i population and area.

Small state

Central government

The government of a nation and is a characteristic of a unitary state.

Main government

Unitary state

Political organization with central supreme government makes decisions for local government.

Makes decisions for local govt.

Federal state

Self governing states under a central federal government.

Boundary

Invisible line that marks the extent of a states territory.

Marks territory extent

Frontier

A zone separating two states in which neither states exercises political control.

Zone separating two states

Landlocked state

State that does not have direct outlet to the sea.

No passage to the sea

Territoriality

A country's sense of properly and attachment to its territory.

Forward capital

A symbolically relocated capital city usually because of either economic or strategic reasons.

Relocated capital city

Imperialism

Control of territory already occupied and organized by an indigenous group.

Already occupied (control of)

Colonization/colonialism

Ruled by an autonomous power over a subordinate and alien people and place.

By Settlement (control of)

Berlin conference

Regulated european colonization and trade in Africa

Regulations on Europe

Supranational organizations

Three or more states that form an administrative structure for mutual benefits and pursuit of shared goals.

Shared goals and mutual benefits.

United nations

Organization of independent States to promote peace and security.

Promotes peace and security.

European union

Operated as an economic and political union designed to heal wester Europe from ww2 scars.

Economic and political

NATO

International organization to defend eachother in case of an attack.

Defend eachother

Exclusive economic zone

Sea zone in which a state has special rights over exploration and marine resources.

Rights over exploration/marine resources.

Gerrymandering

Process of redrawing legislative boundaries for the purpose of benefiting the party in power.

Redrawing boundaries

Domino theory

If one nation goes under communist control, neighboring countries will do the same.

Communist control

Heartland theory

Any political power based on the heart of eurAsia could eventually dominate the world.

Eurasia dominating the world

Rimland theory

The coastal rim of eurasia- key to global power

Coastal rim = Global power