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4 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Define and describe the makeup of a protocell and why the discovery was important.

Define - is a collection of lipids which was the beginning of life.



Describe - made up of RNA and a fatty acid membrane.



Important - for growth and replication.

List the 6 major functions of membrane proteins and an example of each.

Transport - Hydrophilic channel



Enzymatic Activity - metabolic pathways



Single Transduction - chemical messages



Intercellular Joining - forming cell junctions



Cell-cell recognition - identification tags



Attachment to the cytoskeleton and ECM - Stability

Give 4 differences between exergonic and endergonic reactions.

Exergonic -


Increase in stability


Decrease in gibbs free energy


Spontaneous


Downhill



Endergonic - opposite

What is energy coupling?

Cells manage their energy resources to do work with the use of exergonic and endergonic reactions