Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Paraphyletic group |
One common ansector, does not have all descendants |
|
Polyphyletic group |
Does not have a unique common ancestor for all descendants |
|
Anagenesis |
Accumulation of changes in one species that leads to speciation |
|
Cryptic species |
Two or more species that are morphological indistinguishable but don't interbreed |
|
Reproductive isolation |
Two groups of organisms that can no longer exchange genes |
|
Allopatric speciation |
When populations are separated by a physical or geographic barrier |
|
Sympatric speciation |
Without physical isolation - reproductive isolation - individuals prefer different mating habitats |
|
Polyploidy |
Duplication of sets of chromosomes within individuals |
|
Autopolyploidy |
Chromosomes duplication in a single species |
|
Allopolyploidy |
Combining of chromosomes of two different species |