Ap Bio 40/43

Front 1

lymphocytes are..

Back 1

white blood cells

Front 2

initiated a secondary immune response?

Back 2

B cellsca

Front 3

carries out humoral immunity?

Back 3

blood and lymph

Front 4

makes immunizations effective?

Back 4

memory cells

Front 5

collection of cell surface proteins that present antigen fragments on infected cells

Back 5

MHC

Front 6

B cells mature in..

Back 6

bone

Front 7

t cells mature in..

Back 7

thymus

Front 8

fluids that leak from capillaries

Back 8

plasma

Front 9

cell that produces histamine

Back 9

mast cell

Front 10

type of cells that attack cancer cells and body cells infected with a virus

Back 10

killer t cells

Front 11

proteins circulating in blood that tag foreign cells for phagocytosis or destruction

Back 11

neutrophils

Front 12

protein produced by an infected cell that warns other cells to resist the infection

Back 12

interferon

Front 13

includes local swelling, increased blood flow, and fever

Back 13

septic shock

Front 14

histamines cause..

Back 14

vasodilation and increased permeability of blood vessels

Front 15

cellular ingestion and digestion of foreign substances

Back 15

phagocytosis

Front 16

when a person lacks a part of the immune system and is susceptible to infections

Back 16

immunodeficincy

Front 17

when the body's immune system attacks itself

Back 17

autoimmune disease

Front 18

"big eaters" that eat any bacteria or virus they encounter in interstitial fluid

Back 18

macrophage

Front 19

cells which survive a long time and help fight secondsry exposure to an antigen

Back 19

memory cells

Front 20

short lived effector B cells; produce and secrete antibodies

Back 20

plasma cells

Front 21

memory cells and plasma cells are produced in..

Back 21

clonal selection

Front 22

recieving antibodies from something else or someone else

Back 22

passive immunity

Front 23

making your own antibodies

Back 23

active immunity

Front 24

B cells and T cells are..

Back 24

lymphocytes

Front 25

what does a cytotoxic t cell attached to an infected body cell release and what does it do?

Back 25

perforins, makes the cell lyse

Front 26

what does an activated helper t cell release and what does the substance do?

Back 26

cytokins which allow for cell to cell communication

Front 27

passive immunity ___(1)_____ while active immunity ___(2)___

Back 27

(1) gives a man a fish

(2) teaches a man to fish

Front 28

common name for adipose tissue?

Back 28

fat

Front 29

organism whose body temp is determined by the environmental temp

Back 29

exotherm

Front 30

anatomy..

Back 30

study of structure of living things

Front 31

physiology..

Back 31

the way which a living organism or bodily part functions

Front 32

type of tissue that can have a matrix that is liquid, gel or solid

Back 32

connective tissue

Front 33

an ectotherm obtains most of its heat from the _______

Back 33

environment

Front 34

an endorherm obtains its energy from ______

Back 34

its metabolism

Front 35

positive feedback ___(1)___ while negative feedback ___(2)___

Back 35

(1) enhances

(2) inhibits

Front 36

stimulus means

Back 36

a deviation from a set point

Front 37

4 animal tissues

Back 37

1 epithelial

2 connective

3 muscle

4 nervous

Front 38

___(1)___ and ___(2)___ are excetory systems

Back 38

(1) excetory

(2) lungs

Front 39

Endocrine system signals via..

Back 39

sending hormones into the blood stream where limited cells w/i the proper receptor for the signal recieve it

Front 40

nervous system sends signals via..

Back 40

nerve impulses which travel through axons to a specific place

Front 41

3 types of muscle tissue

Back 41

skeletal, smooth, cardiac

Front 42

epithelial tissue definition

Back 42

sheets of cells which cover the outside of the body and line the organs and cabities within the body

Front 43

6 types of connective tissue

Back 43

1 loose connective tissue

2 fibrous connective tissue

3 bone

4 blood

5 cartilage

6 adipose tissue