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9 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Four basic tissue types:
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1. Epithelial—covering.
2. Connective—support and storage. 3. Muscle—movement. 4. Nerve—information transfer. |
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Epithelial tissue—a sheet of cells that covers a body surface or lines a body cavity.
A. Functions: |
1. Physical protection.
2. Control permeability of body. 3. Produce specialized secretions. 4. Sensory reception. |
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Simple Squamous Epithelial Tissue
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a. Functions:
i. Filtration. ii. Gas exchange. iii. Friction-reduction. b. Examples: i. Endothelium—lines blood/lymph vessels.ii. Mesothelium—lines ventral body cavity. iii. Lungs. iv. Kidneys. |
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Simple Cuboidal Epithelial Tissue
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a. Functions:
i. Secretion. ii. Absorption. b. Examples: i. Kidneys. ii. Small ducts of glands. |
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Simple Columnar Epithelial Tissue
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a. Functions:
i. Secretion. ii. Absorption. iii. Protection. b. Examples: i. Digestive system organs. |
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Pseudostratified Ciliated Columnar Epithelial Tissue
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Functions:
i. Secretion. ii. Protection. b. Examples: i. Nasal cavity. ii. Trachea. |
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Stratified Squamous Epithelial Tissue
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a. Functions:
i. Protection. b. Examples: i. Epidermis. ii. Mouth. iii. Esophagus. iv. Vagina. |
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Stratified Cuboidal/Columnar Epithelial Tissue
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i. Protection.
ii. Secretion. c. Examples: i. Male urethra. ii. Ducts in some large glands (e.g. sweat glands and mammary glands) |
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Transitional Epithelial Tissue
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Functions:
i. Lining of organs subjected to stretch. b. Examples: i. Ureters. ii. Bladder. |