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14 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Ch. 26 Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, The Arab Heartlands, and Qing China

Selim III
Believes that bolder initiatives were needed if the dynasty and empire were to survive.
Ch. 26 Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, The Arab Heartlands, and Qing China

Mahmud II
Secretly built a small professional army with the help of European advisors.
Ch. 26 Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, The Arab Heartlands, and Qing China

Abdul Hamid
Responded to the growing threat from Westernized officers and civilians by attempting a return to despotic absolutism during his long reign from 1878 to 1908.
Ch. 26 Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, The Arab Heartlands, and Qing China

Murad
The head of the coalition of Mamluks households that shared power in Egypt at the time of Napoleon's arrival.
Ch. 26 Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, The Arab Heartlands, and Qing China

Muhammud Ali
a young officer of Albanian origin emerged as the effective ruler of Egypt.
Ch. 26 Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, The Arab Heartlands, and Qing China

al-Afghani and Muhammad Abdul
Stressed the need for Muslims to borrow scientific learning and technology from the West.
Ch. 26 Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, The Arab Heartlands, and Qing China

Ahmad Orabi
Orabi had attended Quranic school and studied under the reform-minded Muhammad Abduh at al-Azhar.
Ch. 26 Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, The Arab Heartlands, and Qing China

Mahdi
The promised deliverer
Ch. 26 Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, The Arab Heartlands, and Qing China

Khalifa Abdallahi
One of the Mahdi's most skillful military commanders.
Ch. 26 Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, The Arab Heartlands, and Qing China

Nurhaci
The architect of unity among the quarrelsome
Ch. 26 Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, The Arab Heartlands, and Qing China

Kangxi
A significant Confucian scholar in his own right.
Ch. 26 Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, The Arab Heartlands, and Qing China

Lin Zexu
One of the most distinguished officials in the empire
Ch. 26 Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, The Arab Heartlands, and Qing China

Hong Xiuguan
A mentally unstable, semi-Christianized prophet.
Ch. 26 Civilizations in Crisis: The Ottoman Empire, The Arab Heartlands, and Qing China

Sun Yat-sen
Emerged as one of their most articulate advocates.