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8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
S-social
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-Qing maintains confucian social hierarchy and civil service exam
-women gain house control, and allowed to remarry |
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C-culture
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-Tanzimat reforms bring western influence into upper Ottoman society
-Muhammad Ali tries to ring western reform to Egypt |
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R-religion
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The religion of the Arab heatlands and the Ottoman empire was mainly factions of Sunni and Shi'ite Islam. The Qing empire maintained a Confucian base.
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I-interaction
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-1839-1841 Opium War in China
-1854-1856 Crimean War -Hapsburg and Russia gain territory lost by Ottoman -1801 France withdraws from Egypt -1896-1898 British extend power along the Nile. |
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P-political
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-1836 Mahmud II destroys the Janissary and enacts West reforms
-Abdul Hamid returns Ottoman to absolutism -Young Turks rebel against Hamid and restore 1867 constitution. -Nurhaci unites manchu nomads and takes China (keeps scholar gentry) -Cixi 1898 tries to stop chinese reforms -1912 last emporer of China |
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T-technology
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-1866-first railway in Ottoman
-1727 first printing press in Ottoman empire. |
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E-economics
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-European Imports hurts Ottoman market so Artisans rebel.
-Egyptian economy is dependent on cottton |
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D-demography
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-19th century west invasion for expansion
-During Qing reign, massive floods wipe out farms causing peasant migration |