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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
MATTER
anyhing that occupies space and has weight
3 STATES OF MATTER
1 soild has a diff shape
2 liduid take shape of whatever
its in
3 gas has neither a sahpe or volume
CHEMISTRY
= THE STUDY OF MATTER
BIOCHEMISTRY
= THE STUDY OF CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF LIFE
CHANGES IN MATTER
physical change

chemical change

( in the body most r chemical change
ELEMENTS
are fundamental substance that cannot be broken down in to simpler form by ordinary chemical reactions
4 MOST ABUNDANT ELEMENTS IN THE BODY
C-carbon
H-hydrogen
O OXYGEN
N nitrogen
TRACE ELEMENTS
Ca calcium
P phosphorus
NA sodium
K potassium
Cl chlorine
I iodine
PROTONS
located in the nucleus + charge
NEUTRONS
located in nucleus no elecrtrical chage
ELECTRONS
located in shells/orbits -charge
ATOMIC NUMBER
= the number of protons in the nucleus
ATOMIC WEIGHT
= # protons + # neutrons
3 TYPES OF CHEMICAL BONDS
1 inoic
2 covalent
3 hydrogen