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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Fosphenytoin trade name

Cerebex

Valproate trade name

Depakene

Valproex sodium trade name

Depakote or Depacon

clonazepam trade name

Klonopin

Loading dose of phenytoin or fosphenytoin

20mg/kg




for status epilepticus NCS recommends load 20 mg/kg (max rate 50 mg/minute); additional 5 to 10 mg/kg 10 minutes after load if needed

loading dose of Depacon

10-20mg/kg

loading dose of phenobarbital

10-20mg/kg

daily dose of phenytoin

300-400mg




load 15 to 20 mg/kg in 3 divided doses given every 2 to 4 hours to decrease GI adverse effects and to ensure complete oral absorption




initial dose: 300 mg daily in 3 divided doses; (or 1 to 2 divided doses using extended release formulation)




usual dose: 300 to 600 mg daily

daily dose of carbamazepine

800-1600mg

trade name of carbamazepine

Tegretol

Daily dose of Valproate

1000-3000

daily dose of divalproex sodium

1000-48000

daily dose of lamotrigine

200-600mg

daily dose of gabapenting

1200-4800

daily dose of topiramate

200-600

loading dose of diazepam

0.2-0.5mg/kg

therapeutic range of phenytoin

10-20

therapeutic range of carbamazepine

6-12

therapeutic range of valproate

50-120

treatment of absence

clonazepam / ethosuxamide

words on all types of seizures

diazepam, lamotrigine, valproate

side effect of carbamazepine

hyponatremia, rash/pruritus

side effect of phenytoin

gingival hypertrophy, rash

side effect of pregabalin

weight gain, peripheral edema, dry mouth

side effect of topiramate

weight loss, paresthesia

side effect of valproate

weight gain, hair loss, easy bruising