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9 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
ANTICONVULSANT BIPOLAR MEDS: PURPOSE |
1. Treat bi-polar disorder (manic or depressed). 2. Seizure disorders. 3. C N S pain |
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EFFECTIVENESS: |
disorder |
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VALPROIC ACID MOOD STABILIZER |
THERAPEUTIC LEVEL 50 - 100 CHECK SERUM BLOOD LEVEL FOR TOXICITY (HEPATIC FUNCTION) CALL M D IF 90 OR ABOVE |
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CARBAMAZEPINE MOOD STABILIZER |
THERAPEUTIC LEVEL 6 - 12
CHECK SERUM BLOOD LEVEL FOR TOXICITY (HEPATIC FUNCTION) CALL M D IF 10 OR ABOVE |
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SIDE EFFECTS |
2. Drowsiness, weight gain 3. HA, Hepatotoxicity with Valproic Acid & Carbamazepine 4. Nausea, Rash especially with Lamotrigine 5. Vomiting & G I Upset |
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TEACHING
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1. Notify doctor if pregnant or breast feeding baby. 2. Advise not to stop medication abruptly. 3. Be cautious driving or operating heavy machinery especially while medication is being adjusted |
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TEACHING
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As medication stabilizes the mood swings, the chance for a successful suicide attempt increases. Monitor Valproic Acid & Carbamazepine serum levels for toxicity. Don't stop med, seizures may occur, IF taking med for seizures |
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ANTICONVULSANT BIPOLAR MEDS CONTRAINDICATIONS |
1. Hypersensitivity with M A O Is. 2. Lactation. 3. Glaucoma. 4. Liver disease. |
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ANTICONVULSANT BIPOLAR MEDS: PRECAUTIONS: |
2. Liver, Renal, Cardiac disease. 3. Pregnancy, Lactation. 4. Renal & Hepatic insufficiency. 5. Children under 16 |