Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Why is antibiotic resistant bacteria now prevalent?
|
B/c using antibiotic resistance too much, bacteria becomes immune to it & bodies evolve so they are use to it
|
|
Why does resistance evolve so quickly in bacterial and viral populations?
|
b/c generations change so quickly
|
|
What is the cost of resistance to the bacterium or virus? How can the cost be overcome by the bacterium?
|
loss of functions b/c new chemical biological pathways
Plasmids Isolated patients |
|
How do you prevent the evolution of antibiotic resistance?
|
Cannot, people will adapt, maybe if people stop taking antibiotics
|
|
Where is HIV most prevalent in the world?
|
S. Africa
|
|
What is the flow of "information" in HIV?
|
Botswana
|
|
What are drug treatments of HIV problematic?
|
Reverse transcriptase
|
|
What is AZT?
|
Antbiotic drug for AIDS
|
|
Where do mutations occur that influence AZT resistance?
|
in the RNA (T-Cells)
|
|
Why does resistance to AZT evolve so quickly?
|
mutation is favored by selection (evolution)
|
|
Why does treatment suspension seem to work in overcoming resistance to HIV?
|
not enough time for immunity to take place
|