Anthropology 104 Final Exam

Front 1

unilineal descent

Back 1

ties to ancestors traced through only one parent (partrilineal or matrilineal)

Front 2

patrilineal descent

Back 2

ties of descent traced back through the male line (line of fathers)

Front 3

matrilineal descent

Back 3

ties of descent traced back through the female line (line of mothers)

Front 4

cognatic descent

Back 4

ancestral and family ties traces through either parental line

Front 5

bilateral descent

Back 5

kin relations traced through both parents

Front 6

consanguines

Back 6

relative through birth (blood relatives)

Front 7

affines

Back 7

relatives through marriage

Front 8

parallel cousins

Back 8

children of dad's brother, mom's sister (same sex)

Front 9

cross cousins

Back 9

children of a brother and a sister (dad's sister, mom's brother)

Front 10

natal family

Back 10

family into which one is born

Front 11

nuclear family

Back 11

a married couple and their children

Front 12

extended family

Back 12

two or more nuclear families linked through parent-child or sibling ties, may include several generations

Front 13

endogamy

Back 13

marrying within a defined social category (w/in same caste, village, etc)

Front 14

exogamy

Back 14

marrying outside a defined social category (outside clan, village, etc)

Front 15

monogamy

Back 15

one spouse

Front 16

polygamy

Back 16

many spouses

Front 17

polygyny

Back 17

marrige to two or more women

Front 18

sororal polygyny

Back 18

simultaneous marriage to sisters

Front 19

polyandry

Back 19

marriage to two or more men

Front 20

fraternal polyandry

Back 20

simultaneous marriage to brothers

Front 21

levirate

Back 21

woman is obliged to marry her husband's brother if her husband dies

Front 22

sororate

Back 22

woman is obliged to marry her sister's husband if her sister should die

Front 23

dowry

Back 23

gifts from bride and her kin to groom and his kin

Front 24

bridewealth

Back 24

gifts from the groom and his kin to the bride and her kin

Front 25

brideservice

Back 25

work required of a newly married man for his wife's kin

Front 26

neolocal

Back 26

postmarital residence in a new/separate location

Front 27

bilocal

Back 27

postmarital residence optional between the kin of each spouse

Front 28

patrilocal (virilocal)

Back 28

postmarital residence with the husband's relatives

Front 29

matrilocal (uxorilocal)

Back 29

post marital residence with the wife's relatives

Front 30

avunculocal

Back 30

postmarital residence when the husband's mother's brother

Front 31

mo

Back 31

mother

Front 32

da

Back 32

daughter

Front 33

fa

Back 33

father

Front 34

so

Back 34

son

Front 35

bro

Back 35

brother

Front 36

hu

Back 36

husband

Front 37

si

Back 37

sister

Front 38

wi

Back 38

wife

Front 39

FaBro

Back 39

uncle

Front 40

MoSi

Back 40

aunt

Front 41

FaBroDa

Back 41

parallel cousin

Front 42

FaSiDa

Back 42

cross cousin