Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is culture?
|
1) Intellectual/ Moral development
2) Exotic Practices 3) Pattered learned behavior |
|
What is ethnocentricism?
|
attempting to understand another culture strictly by standards of your own
|
|
What is cultural relatvism?
|
peoples behavior must be understood through means of their own culture
|
|
What is participant observation?
|
primary method of cultural anthropologists to conduct research
|
|
What is hermeneutics?
|
development and study of theories of the interpretation and understanding of texts
|
|
What is the significane of Neandertal graves?
|
they were an attempt to maintain identity with the first symbol of flowers as death
|
|
What are the three uglies?
|
Hubris
Triumphalism Phallocentrism |
|
What does Hubris mean?
|
dividing us from nature. thinking that we are the only animal on the planet
|
|
What does Triumphalism mean?
|
dividing us from nature thinking that we are unique for special reasons. we are the best
|
|
What does Phallocentrism mean?
|
divides us from other animals. putting man first
|
|
Why is cultural patterns multi level?
|
because cultures may overlap or produce the same qualities or relate to another. there are the same patterns in microcultures as macrocultures
|
|
What is the "naturalization of the arbitrary"?
|
successfull reproduction of cultural patterns. convincing the adherants that this culture is the only one true path. have to hide that people have learned these cultural patterns and traits
|
|
What is rapport?
|
unconcious human interaction
|
|
What are th 7 fieldwork techniques?
|
1) questionaires
2) genealogical method 3) key consultants 4) life histories 5) longitudinal research 6) simple observation 7) record with notes/film |
|
What is ethnography? ethnographer?
|
written account of fieldwork.
anthropologist who preforms fieldwork |
|
Why is culture shared?
|
culture is not individual, but its a group effort transmitted in society
|
|
What does " go without saying because they come without saying"?
|
it means that culture is obvious and internalized
|
|
Who is Max Weber?
|
was a German political economist and sociologist who is considered one of the founders of the modern study of sociology. he wrote the protestant ethic and spirit of capitalism
|
|
Who is Franz Boas?
|
first man of american anthro "papa". developed first modern definition of culture
|