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37 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Head of femur -> acetabulum of pelvis |
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Compartments of the thigh |
Fxnal groups (compartments) differentiated by fascia septa & innervation: - anterior: knee extensors & hip flexors innervated by femoral n. - medial: hip adductors innervated by obturator n. - posterior: knee flexors & hip extensors innervated by sciatic n. |
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Sartorius fx |
Flex, abduct, laterally rotate thigh at hip joint; flex leg at knee joint |
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Parts & fxns of quadriceps femoris |
Rectus femoris - extends leg at knee joint; flex thigh at hip joint Vastus lateralis - extends leg at knee Vastus intermedius - extends leg at knee Vastus medialis - extends leg at knee Innervated by femoral n. |
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Largest sesamoid bone in the body |
Patella |
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Iliopsoas |
Flexes at hip joint; 2 parts: iliacus (femoral n.) - o.: iliac fossa psoas major (lumbar plexus) - o.: T12-L5 vertebrae I: lesser trochanter |
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Medial compartment of thigh muscles |
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Pectineus fx & n. |
Fx: Flex, adduct thigh at hip joint N: femoral n. |
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Gracilis fx & n. |
Fx: Adduct thigh at hip joint Flex leg at knee joint N: obturator n. |
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Adductor longus fx & n. |
Fx: Adduct thigh at hip joint N: obturator n. |
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Adductor brevis fx & n. |
Fx: Adduct thigh at hip joint N: obturator n. |
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Adductor magnus |
Adductor portion Fx: adduct & flex thigh at hip joint O: ischiopubic ramus I: linea aspera N: obturator n. Hamstring portion Fx: adduct & extend thigh at hip joint O: ischial tuberosity I: adductor tubercle N: sciatic n. |
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Floor & roof formed by? |
Floor: Iliopsoas Pectineus Adductor longus Roof: fascia lata |
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Fascia? |
NAVEL Femoral sheath: a., v., canal |
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Bowel/fat can form femoral hernia via femoral ring |
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Adductor canal extent |
Inferior apex of femoral triangle -> adductor hiatus Inside: femoral vv.'s, saphenous n. Anterior boarder: sartorius m. |
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Femoral n. branches -> muscles? |
Anterior compartment Sartorius Quadriceps femoris Iliopsoas Pectineus |
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Obturator n. branches -> muscles? |
Medial compartment Adductor longus Adductor brevis Adductor magnus (adductor portion) Gracilis |