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25 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
In "Was Darwin Wrong?" evolutionary theory is rejected not only by fundamentalist Christians, but also by ultraorthadox jews, Islamic creationists, and some Hare Krishnas.
True
As reported in "Evolution in Action", when evolutionary biologists Peter and Rosemary Grant observed Galapagos Finches, they noted that:
The Finches were evolving very rapidly
In "Evolution in Action" trophy hunting in Alberta, Canada has resulted in:
Smaller Rams with Smaller Horns
Tay-Sachs disease is caused by the presence of:
Two Recessive Genes
The idea that fossils represent the remains of ancient creatures, now extinct or changed in form, is usually credited first to:
Robert Hooke
The study of the layers of rock and soil below the earths surface is called
Stratigraphy
Burron, Hutton and Lyell all thought geological change was fairly steady, slow and caused by everyday processes, an idea known as:
Uniformitarianism
The explanation of geological and biological change as the result of a series of global floods, earthquakes, volcanos and so on, is known as:
Catastrophism
The adaptive fitness of a mutation is based on:
The environment in which the species lives
The major influence on Darwin's thinking was his observation of
Physical variation within species
The true measure of adaprive success in natural selection is
How many offspring are produced
The abnormal allele for sickle cell is
Co-dominant
A trait that is coded for by more than one gene is called
Polygenic
Most human traits are
Polygenic
According to William R. Maples (Dead men do tell tales)
There is a much greater need for forensic anthropologists in warmer climates than in cold ones
Alfred Russel Wallace is known for
Coming up with natural selection around the same time as Darwin
Central to Mendel's ideas about inheritance was his observation that hybrids between to different members of the same species:
Often resembled one parent and not the other
Hemochromatosis is a condition which
Involves the human body absorbing too much iron
"The same script can result in different productions" Is one way of explaining:
Epigenetics
Humans have ________ pairs of chromosomes
23
This man's ideas were influenced greatly by what he observed among domestic pigeons and their breeders
Darwin
When you cut your finger and it heals, your cells replicate through a process called
Mitosis
The process of producing gametes - cells which contain only half the chromosomes of a normal cell -- is called
Meiosis
The specialized study of the human fossil record
Paleoanthropology
Archbishop James Ussher is credited with figuring the age of the earth to be about
6,000 yrs old