Ankle And Foot

Front 1

Three arches of the foot

Back 1

Medial longitudinal arch

Lateral longitudinal arch

Transverse arch

Front 2

T/F The lateral longitudinal arch is large

Back 2

False it is small

Front 3

bone of the ankle and foot that has no muscle attachment

Back 3

Talus

Front 4

Channel that runs between the articulations of the talus and calcaneus

Back 4

Sinus tarsi

Front 5

First bone through which ground reaction forces are imparted during walking

Back 5

Calcaneus

Front 6

Horizontal shelf on which the talus is supported

Back 6

Sustentaculum tali

Front 7

Tubercle in contact with the ground during weight bearing

Back 7

Medial tubercle

Front 8

Two segments of a joint move closer together

Back 8

Dorsiflexion

Front 9

Two segments move farther apart

Back 9

Plantarflexion

Front 10

Rotation movement where the bottom of the foot rolls to face the opposite limb

Back 10

inversion

Front 11

Plantar foot rolls laterally to face away from the opposite limb

Back 11

Eversion

Front 12

Motion of the foot away from the midline

Back 12

Abduction

Front 13

Motion of the foot towards them midline

Back 13

Adduction

Front 14

A single joint axis that is not perpendicular to the cardinal plane but intersects all three planes is called

Back 14

Triplanar axis

Front 15

In OKC, these are the movement that happens in pronation

Back 15

DorAbEV

Dorsiflexion

Abduction

Eversion

Front 16

In OKC, these the movements that happens in supination

Back 16

PlAdIn

Plantarflexion

Adduction

Inversion

Front 17

Type of joint of the proximal tibiofibular joint

Back 17

Synovial joint

Front 18

Type of joint of the distal tibiofibular joint

Back 18

syndesmosis

Front 19

Forgotten joint

Back 19

Superior tibiofibular joint

Front 20

Angle bet the rellative position of the knee and the ankle

Back 20

Tibial torsion

Front 21

Normal value of tibial torsion

Back 21

20-23 deg

Front 22

CPP of Proximal tibiofibular jt

Back 22

Full dorsiflexion

Front 23

OPP of proximal tibiofibular jt

Back 23

10 deg ankle plantarflexion

Front 24

ligament whose purpose is to restrict end range eversion or valgus tilting of the ankle

Back 24

Medial collateral ligament or deltoid ligament

Front 25

Three ligaments of the LCL in the ankle

Back 25

Anterior and posterior talofibular ligament

Calcaneofibular ligament

Front 26

LCL that is strong and thick

Back 26

Calcaneofibular and posterior talofibular joint

Front 27

Most injured LCL of the ankle

Back 27

Anteroir talofibular ligament

Front 28

Injury to this ligament occurs when the ankle is plantarflexed with a varus or adduction stress is applied

Back 28

Anterior talofibular ligament

Front 29

OPP of talocrural

Back 29

10 deg plantarflexion

Front 30

CPP of talocrural

Back 30

Full dorsiflexion

Front 31

Normal end feel for dorsiflexion

Back 31

Firm

Front 32

Normal end feel for plantarflexion

Back 32

Firm

Front 33

Arthrokinematics of the talocrural joint

Back 33

opposite direction

Front 34

As the calcaneus rolls into inversion, it slides (medially/laterally)

Back 34

laterally

Front 35

As the calcaneus rolls into eversion, it slides (medially/laterally)

Back 35

medially

Front 36

two joints in the transverse tarsal joint

Back 36

Talonavicular and calcaneocuboid joints

Front 37

Known as the plantar calcaneonavicular ligament, is a rather thick and inelastic triangular shaped ligament that serves as a hammock like support for the head of talus

Back 37

Spring ligament

Front 38

joint that unlocks the foot to allow it to accommodate to the myriad surfaces the foot contacts and also absorbs the impact forces of weight-bearing during standing, walking, running, and jumping.

Back 38

midtarsal joint

Front 39

Arthrokinematics of talonavicular

Back 39

same direction

Front 40

Arthrokinematics of calcaneocuboid during dorsi-plantarflexion

Back 40

Same direction

Front 41

Arthrokinematics of calcaneocuboid during abd-adduction

Back 41

Opposite direction

Front 42

Capsular pattern of transverse tarsal joint

Back 42

DorPlanAdIR

loss of dorsiflexion, plantarflexion, adduction, and IR

Front 43

OPP of transverse tarsal joint

Back 43

midway bet extremes of motions

Front 44

CPP of transverse tarsal joint

Back 44

Full supination

Front 45

Joints that link the rear and midfoot

Back 45

Tarsometatarsal joints

Front 46

Funcitonal unit of forefoot

Back 46

Rays

Front 47

First ray

Back 47

medial cuneiform

Front 48

Second ray

Back 48

Middle cuneiform and second metatarsal

Front 49

Third ray

Back 49

Third metatarsal and lateral cuneiform

Front 50

Fourth ray

Back 50

4th metatarsal

Front 51

Fifth ray

Back 51

5th metatarsal

Front 52

CPP of MTP joint of first metatarsal

Back 52

Hyperextension

Front 53

CPP of MTP digits

Back 53

Full flexion

Front 54

CPP of IP joints

Back 54

Full extension

Front 55

OPP of IP joints

Back 55

Slight flexion

Front 56

Capsular pattern for toes

Back 56

restriction of motion in all directions

Front 57

Most active inverter mm

Back 57

Tibialis posterior