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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Why is it necessary for members of a species to reproduce?


So they will not become extinct.
In ______________, a single parent produces offspring.
Asexual reproduction.


An offspring produced by asexual reproduction is, __________________ to its parent.
identical.
When a part of a parent organism pinches off and forms a new organism, it's called...
budding.
Part of an organism breaks off, and new parts regenerate to form a new individual in the kind of asexual reproduction called...
Fragmentation.
Some organisms have the ability to ______________ body parts.
regenerate.
In sexual reproduction two parents each contribute part of the offspring's...
genetic information.
The female sex cell is known as....
egg.
The male sex cell is called...
sperm.
Sperm and egg combined is known as...
fertilization.
Genetic information is found in...
genes.
The combination of genes in sexual reproduction allows...
It to have a vast variation for genes.
Why is it good to have a variation of genes in sexual reproduction?
It helps the species adapt to different environments over time.
What happens during external fertilization?
The sperm fertilizes the egg outside of the female's body.
Why does external fertilization have to happen in moist areas?
So the zygote will not dry out.
an advantage of internal fertilization is?
the fertilized eggs are protected.
most mammals give birth to living young that...
develop inside the female body.
mammals that sexually reproduce help feed their young...
milk.
A monotreme...
Lays eggs that hatch, then nourish and feed its children with milk.
a placental mammal...
Nourishes young inside of the body before birthing to well developed new born.
A marsupial...
Gives birth to partially developed young that continue to develop inside the mothers' pouch.