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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Ingestion

Taking of substances e.g. food, drink, into the body through the mouth

Digestion

The process of breaking down large insolube molecules, into smaller, soluble ones using mechanical and chemical processes

Absorption

The movement of digested food molecules through the wall of the intestine into the blood or lymph

Assimilation

The movement of digested food molecules into the cells of the body where they are used, becoming part of the cells

Balanced diet

A diet containing some of each of the different types of nutrients, in a suitable quantity and proportions.

Egestion

The passing out of food that has not been digested, as faeces, through the anus

Mechanical digestion

The breakdown of food to smaller pieces without chemical change to the food molecules

Chemical digestion

The breakdown of large insoluble food molecules to small soluble molecules through enzymes