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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Define Psychology
typicly has been directed toward studying learning in humans and applying insights gainrf from nonhuman animal studies to understanding human behavior.
Define Ethology
It the study of instictive behaviors more so than learned behaviors.
Define Instinct
reflexs and behavioral patterns inherently present at birth
Define Habituation
lack of response to a repeated stumulus
EX: first time an animal see a plane it will be scared the next time it doesn't care as much
Define Conditioning
The process whereby an animal makes an association between a previously neutral stimulus.
EX: when an animal comes when yyou call its name
Define Classical Conditioning
EX: Pablov's law. A dog saluvates when it see food. If you ring a bell everytime it see food soon all you need to do is ring the bell to get the dog to salvate
Define Operant Conditioning
Learning to respond in a partcular way to a stumulus as a result of reinforcement when the proper response is made.
Define Trail and Error
Trying different responses ti a stimulus untuil the correct response is preformed, at which time the animal recieves a reward
Define Reasoning
The ability to respond correcty to a stimulus the first time a new situation is presented.
Define Intelligence
is the ability to learn to adjust successfully to certain situations. Both short-term and long-term memory is part of intellignce.
Define Imprinting
Covers those processes where the helpless young bond to their caretaker usually their dam.
Define Hand-mated
Bred artificially
Define Pheromones
Chemical substances that attract the opposite sex.