Animal Anatomy

Front 1

simple squamous epithelium (mesothelium)

Back 1

1. epithelium
2. Mesothelia lining ventral body cavities; endothelia lining heart and blood vessels; portions of kidney tubules (thin sections of nephron loops); inner lining of cornea; alveoli of lungs.
3. Reduces friction; controls vessel permeability; performs absorption and secretion.

Front 2

simple cubodial epithelium

Back 2

1. Epithelium
2. Glands, ducts, portions of the kidney tubules, thyroid gland.
3.Limited protection, secretion, absorption.

Front 3

pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium

Back 3

1. Epithelium
2. Lining of the nasal cavity, trachea and bronchi, portion of male reproductive tract.
3. Protection, secretion.

Hint 3

same view just less magnification

Front 4

Simple Columnar Epithelium (amphibian)

Back 4

1. Epithelium
2. Lining of the stomach, intestine, gallbladder, uterine tubes, and collecting ducts of kidneys.
3. Protection, secretion, absorption

Hint 4

same pic just less magnified

Front 5

Stratified Squamous Epithelium

Back 5

1. Epithelium
2. Surface of skin; lining of mouth, throat, esophagus, rectum, anus, and vagina.
3. Provides physical protection from abrasion, pathogens, and Chemical attack.

Front 6

Hyaline Cartilage

Back 6

1. Connective, (Supporting connective tissue)
2. Between tips of ribs and bones of sternum; covering bone surfaces at synovial joints; supporting larynx (voice box), trachea and bronchi; forming part of nasal septum.
3. Provides stiff but somewhat flexible support; reduces friction between bony surfaces.

Hint 6

different slide, different specimen

Front 7

human elastic tissue

Back 7

1. Connective (Dense Regular Connective Tissue)
2. Between vertebrae of the spinal column (ligamentum flavum and ligamentum nuchae); ligaments supporting penis; ligaments supporting traditional epithelia; in blood vessel walls.
3. Stabilizes position of vertebrae and penis; cushions shocks; permits expansion and contraction of organs.

Hint 7

same slide

Front 8

aorta elastic tissue

Back 8

1. Connective (Dense Regular Connective Tissue)
2. Between vertebrae of the spinal column (ligamentum flavum and ligamentum nuchae); ligaments supporting penis; ligaments supporting traditional epithelia; in blood vessel walls.
3. Stabilizes position of vertebrae and penis; cushions shocks; permits expansion and contraction of organs.

Front 9

Human Reticular Tissue

Back 9

1. Loose connective tissue
2. Liver, kidney, spleen, lymph nodes, and bone marrow.
3. Provides supporting framework.

Hint 9

same slide, different view

Front 10

Adipose tissue

Back 10

1. Loose Connective Tissue
2. Deep to the skin, especially at sides, buttocks, breasts; padding around eyes and kidneys.
3. Provides padding and cushions shocks; insulates; stores energy.

Front 11

Tendon

Back 11

1. Dense Regular Connective Tissue
2. Between skeletal muscles and skeleton (tendons and aponeuroses); between bones or stabilizing positions of internal organs (ligaments); covering skeletal muscle; deep fasciae.
3. Provides firm attachment; conducts pull of muscles; reduces friction between muscles; stabilizes relative positions of bones.

Hint 11

different view of same slide

Front 12

Heart (intercalated disk at pointer)

Back 12

1. Cardiac muscle tissue
2. Heart
3. Circulates blood; maintains (hydrostatic) pressure.

Front 13

Fibrocartilage

Back 13

1. Supporting Connective Tissue
2. Pads within knee joint, between pubic bones of pelvis, intervertebral discs.
3. Resists compression, prevents bone to bone contact, limits relative movement.

Hint 13

same slide different view

Front 14

white fibrocartilage (pubic symphysis in middle at pointer)

Back 14

same as for fibrocartilage

Front 15

Bone Cancellous Decalcified

Back 15

1. Supporting Connective Tissue

Front 16

Compact Bone

Back 16

1. Supporting Connective Tissue
2. Found where stresses arrive from a limited range or directions.
3. forms the walls

Front 17

Human Scalp (hair shaft at pointer)

Back 17

idk

Front 18

Spongy Bone

Back 18

1. Supporting Connective Tissue
2. in epiphysis and wherever bones are not stressed heavily or where stresses arrive from different directions.
3. reduces weight of skeleton and makes it easier for muscles to move the bones.

Front 19

skeletal muscle

Back 19

1. muscle
2. combines with connective tissues and neural tissues in skeletal !muscles
3. moves or stabilizes the position of the skeleton, guards the entrance to the digestive, respiratory, and urinary tract, generates heat and protects internal organs.

Front 20

stratified columnar ciliated epithelium

Back 20

1. epithelium
2. Lining of stomach, intestine, gallbladder, uterine tubes, and collecting ducts of kidneys.
3. Protection, secretion, and absorption.

Front 21

Areolar tissue

Back 21

1. Loose Connective Tissue
2. Within and deep to the dermis of the skin, and covered by the epithelial lining of the digestive, respiratory, and urinary tracts; between muscles; around blood vessels, nerves, and joints.
3. Cushions organs; provides support but permits independent movement; phagocytic cells provide defense against pathogens.

Hint 21

Front 22

Transitional Epithelium

Back 22

1. Epithelium
2. urinary bladder, renal pelvis, ureters
3. Permits expansion and recoil after stretching.

Hint 22