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107 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Lauraceae - Leaf
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Simple
Palmately |
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Lauraceae - Flower
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small yellow
simple umbel |
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Nymphaceae - Leaf
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Kidney Shaped
Peltate Floating Kidney because Nymph is like Nephron |
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Nymphaceae - flower
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Many tepals, stamens, apocarpus pistal
Many because there are many nephrons in the kidney |
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what are the basal families
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Lauraceae
Nymphaceae |
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What is the common name for Lauraceae
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avocado
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what is the common name for Nymphaeaceae
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water lilly
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Cyperaceae common name
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sedge
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Cyperaceae - leaf
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3 ranked
closed sheath Cyperaceae sounds like an S, has lots of S characteristics C from cyperaceae is the third letter so many 3 characteristics |
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Cyperaceae - stem
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solid - traingle or square
cyperaceae is sedge, sedges have edges |
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Cyperaceae - Flower
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Spiked
3 carpelet Superior ovary 3 styles Cyperaceae sounds like an S, has lots of S characteristics C from cyperaceae is the third letter so many 3 characteristics |
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Cyperaceae - Ovary (Sup or Inf)
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Superior
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Iridaceae - Common name
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Iris
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Iridaceae - leaf
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Simple
alternate basal 2 overlapping rows |
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Iridaceae - flower
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Regular/Perfect
3 Petal, sepal, Stamen Inferior pistal |
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what Monocots have parallel veins in thier leafs
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Liliaceae
Iridaceae |
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Juncaceae - common name
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Rush
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Juncaceae - leaf
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grass like
basal |
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Juncaceae - stem
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erect
round filled |
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Juncaceae - flower
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Regular/Perfect
superior ovary clustered 3 sepal, petals |
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What families are Monocots
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Cyperaceae
Iridaceae Juncaceae Liliaceae Poaceae |
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Liliaceae - Common Name
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Lilly
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Liliaceae - Leaf
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Simple
alternate basal |
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Liliaceae - flower
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6 tepal/stamen
regular / Perfect superior ovary |
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Poaceae - common name
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grass
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Poaceae - leaf
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flat
Alternate partial clasping with ligules |
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Poaceae - flower
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highly reduced
3's spikes & panikles |
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What is the special name for grasses modified leaves
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glume
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what is the name for grasses sepal
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lemma
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what is the name for grasses pedal
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palea
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What Monocots have a superior ovary
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Cyperaceae
Juncaceae Liliaceae |
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Apiaceae - common name
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carrot
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Apiaceae - leaf
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Alternate
Pinnately Compound highly dissected petiole sheath at node |
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Apiaceae - stem
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hollow
ribbed |
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Apiaceae - flower
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compound umbel
5 sepal, petal, stamen actinomorphic inferior ovary |
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Apiaceae - fruit
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schizocarp
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Anacardiaceae - common name
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Sumac
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Anacardiaceae - leaf
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alternate
pinnately compound or trifold milky juice |
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Anacardiaceae - flower
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5 sepal, petal, stamen
superior ovary - 1 celled regular unisex |
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Anacardiaceae - fruit
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drupe
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Asclepiadaceae - common name
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milkweed
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Asclepiadaceae - leaf
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simple
opposite milky sep |
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Asclepiadaceae - flower
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regular/perfect
cyme umbel 5 sepals/petals 2 superior ovary |
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Asclepiadaceae - fruit
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follicle
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Asteraceae - common name
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sunflower
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Asteraceae - leaf
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simple
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Asteraceae - flower
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heads
fused 5 petals pappus(hairs) bracts |
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Salicaceae - common name
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willow
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Salicaceae - leaf
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simple
toothed stipulate |
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Salicaceae - flower
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catkin
2-4 carpel 2-4 styles |
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Brassicaceae - common name
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mustard
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Brassicaceae - leaf
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simple
alternate lobed lack stipules |
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Brassicaceae - flower
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4 sepal/petals (x or h)
6 stamens 4 tall, 2 short actinomorphic |
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Brassicaceae - fruit
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dehiscent
silique (sleak) silicles (silly round) |
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Lythraceae - common name
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loosestrife
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Lythraceae - leaf
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simple
opposite |
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Lythraceae - flower
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Reg/Perfect
actinomorphic crumpled 4-7 sepal, petal with twice as many stamen |
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Ericaceae - common name
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Rhododendron
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Ericaceae - leaf
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simple
with out stimpules alternate or whirled |
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Ericaceae - flower
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reg/perfect
fused actinomorphic 4 or 5 petal/sepal superior ovary |
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Ericaceae - fruit
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berry
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Fabaceae - common name
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Legume (pea)
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Fabaceae - leaf
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simple
stipules pulvini |
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Fabaceae - flower
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5 sepals
fused petals 1 superior apocarpous pistal |
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Fagaceae - common name
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Beech
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Fagaceae - leaf
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simple
alternate serrated or lobed |
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Fagaceae - flower
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imperfect
catkin - male cluster female |
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In the fagaceae what is the male flower called
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catkin
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In the fagaceae what is the female flower called
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cluster
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Fagaceae - fruit
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one nut
enclosed in burr |
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Lamiaceae - common name
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mint
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Lamiaceae - leaf
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opposite
simple TOOTHED aromatic |
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Lamiaceae - stem
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square
hollow |
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Lamiaceae - flower
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irregular
perfect 5 united stepal petals 2 lipped superior ovary som clusters |
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Lamiaceae - fruit
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4 nutlets
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Ranunculaceae - common name
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buttercup
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Ranunculaceae - leaf
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Alternate
basal compound palmately |
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Ranunculaceae - flower
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reg/perfect
radially symmetrical 4-5 sepals/Petal superior ovary spured |
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Ranunculaceae - fruit
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follicle (pod)
achene - seed beak like utricle berries |
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Rosaceae - common name
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Rose
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Rosaceae - leaf
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Alternate
compound serrated stimpules |
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Rosaceae - flower
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Reg/perfect
5 sepal/petals superior or inferior - 1 celled calyx radially symmetrical |
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Rosaceae - fruit
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drupe
follicles achines clusters of druplets pomes |
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Rubiaceae - common name
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coffee
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Rubiaceae - leaf
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simple - entire
opposite or whirled stipules |
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What family is insect pollenated
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rosaceae
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Rubiaceae - flower
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4-5 unjoined sepals
4-5 fused petal (panicles) actinomorphic cymose - simple (influr) compound pistil inferior ovary |
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What family has heterostylous
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Rubiaceae
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Scrophulariaceae - leaf
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alternate
simple to pinnate |
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Scrophulariaceae - stem
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vertical
nerver square(minf) |
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Scrophulariaceae - flower
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irregular - 2 lipped
bilateral symmetry spiked 4-5 petals/stepals superior ovary - bi lobed |
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Solanaceae - common name
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nightshade
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Solanaceae - leaf
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alternate
simple hairy entise or dissected lack stimples |
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Solanaceae - stem
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hairy
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Solanaceae - flower
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five fuse petals
bell shaped 2 celled superior ovary |
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Solanaceae - fruit
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berry
capsule |
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What family has climbers
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Solanaceae - nightshade
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what family has scrambler
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Solanaceae - nightshade
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what family has papous spad
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Asclepiadaceae - milkweed
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What is a discoid flower
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similar sized petals fused into a tube
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what is a ligulate head flower
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contain 5 fused petals that are flattened
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what is a radiate head flower
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ray flower on the margin of the head with disc interiors
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What family is wind pollinated
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Salicaceae - willow
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What family is woody shrub/tree
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Salicaceae - willow
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What family grows in acidic soil
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Ericaceae
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What family contains Nitrogen fixating bacteria
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fabaceae
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what family has corymbs or racelm
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Ericaceae
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