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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Apiaceae


The carrot family

Ann to per


Basal cauline lvs, gen. Alt, petiole base gen sheathing stem


Infl umbel or head


Fl many small bisexual


5, 5, 5, 1 inferior syncarpous

Rhamnaceae (buckthorn family)


Ceanothus


(California lilac)

Shrub-tree, often thorny


Lf: simple, alternate, some clustered on short shoots


Infl: cyme, panicle, umbel


Fl: hypanthium surrounding fleshy disk below ovary base


5,5,5, half inferior syncarpous ovary with 3 chambers


Fruit: capsule

Saxifragaceae


The saxifrage family

Per from caudex or rhizome, gen hairy


Lf: gen simple, basal and/or cauline, gen alternate, petioled, palmately venation


Infl: raceme or panicle, gen scapose


Fl: gen bisexual, radial, hypanthium


5,5,3-10, 1 inferior syncarpous

Malvaceae


The mallow family

Annual to tree with stellate hairs


Lf: cauline, alternate, petioled, simple, palmately lobed except for hibiscus, toothed, evergreen or not


Infl: varied


Fl: gen bisexual, radial, 5 fused sepals, nectarines as tufts or hairs, petals 5 fused at base, stamens 5-many fused into tube around ovary, 1 superior syncarpous ovary


Papaveraceae


the poppy family


Dicentra


Dicentra


Dicentra

Fl:


X,2,4,3+3, 1

Papaveraceae


the poppy family


Eschscholzia

2,4,12-many, 2

Papaveraceae


Poppy family


Papaver

Nymphaeaceae


Waterlily family

Aquatic with air chambers


Lf: alternate from rhizome, deeply notched at base into 2 lobes


Infl: 1 fl, axillary, long peduncle


Fl: bisexual floating, compound ovary, stigmatized disk


Fr: berry like

Apiaceae


Conium


Poison hemlock

No sepals, with wide white petals


Compound umbel


Super toxic

Apiaceae


The carrot family


Daucus

Hairy


Lf: blade oblong, pinnately dissected


Infl: compound umbel


Fl: no sepals, petals unequally 2 lobed


Boraginaceae


Borage family

Bristley or sharp hairy


Lf: basal rosette, cauline


Infl: scorpioid


Fl: bisexual, radial,


5, 5, Epipetalous alternate stamen, superior ovary

Aristolichiaceae


Pipevine family


Asarum


Wild ginger

Rhizominous, spreading in clumps, smells like ginger


Lf: evergreen, blade cordate


Infl: terminal at ground level


Fl: dark colored, sepals forming tube, persistent, stamens 12


Fruit: fleshy capsule

Fabaceae


The legume family


Acacia



Shrub, tree, evergreen


Lf: 2-pinnate, gen alternate, gen swollen joint at Lf base


Infl: head, raceme, panicle, or spike


Fl: radial 4-5 petals, inconspicuous, many showy stamen


Fruit: gen dehiscent

Solanaceae


Nightshade family


Solanum


Nightshade

Ann to shrub, vine or not


Lf: alternate to opposite, often unequal, entire to deeply lobed


Infl: panicle or umbel like


Fl: calyx is bell shaped, corolla