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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Cryptic Coloration

coloring that conceals or disguises an animal's shape

Disruptive Coloration

coloration pattern that causes visual disruption…break up an animal's outline

Innate Behavior

A type of behavior that is instinctual or inborn behavior.

Reflexes

A quick automatic response to a stimulus.

Learned Behavior

A behavior that is the result of a previous experience. These behaviors are acquired over time, and an organism can alter its behaviors as a result of more experiences.

Habituation

A learning process by which an animal decreases or stops its response to a repetitive stimulus that neither rewards nor harms it.

Imprinting

Learning that is based on early experiences. Once this has occurred it cannot be changed.

Instincts

A behavior that an animal exhibits that is not learned but it inborn in the animal.

Migration

Periodic movement and return of animals from one place to another.

Hibernation

A period of dormancy during winter that reduces an animal’s need for energy. Can be caused by temperature change and day length change.

Estivation

A period of dormancy during summer that takes place during times of heat and dryness.

Gizzard

Part of the digestive system in some animals such as birds and earthworms that aids in the breakdown of food.

Stimuli

Any kind of detectable signal that carries information.

Territory

A specific area occupied and protected by an animal or group of animals.

Behavior

The way an organism relates to changes in its internal or external environment.

Crop

Part of the digestive system in some animals such as birds and earthworms that is used for short term storage of food.