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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

rendering

an interpretation

magi

priests in the Persian Empire

the Avesta

the holy writings of Zoroastrianism

marathon

a race of 26.2 miles

satrapy

a Persian province

daric

a gold coin stamped with Darius' image

immortals

the King's own special militery force

Who founded the main religion of ancient Persia?

Zoroaster

Who was the ruler of the Persian Empire at its greatest size and power?

Darius the Great

What is the Hebrew name for the Persian king Xerxes?

Ahasuerus

Who was the ruler who blended some Persian customs with Greek culture?

Alexander the Great

Who was the ruler who showed tolerance to his subjects by letting them keep their own customs and religious beliefs?

Cyrus Ⅱ

Who won the Battle of Marathon?

Greece

Who won the Battle of Thermopylae?

Persia

Who won the Battle of Salamis?

Greece

Who won the Persian War?

Greece

What system did Darius build and maintain to keep the empire connected?

road system

What kind of government did Darius set up to help govern the whole empire?

centralized government

What encouraged trade during the rule of Darius?

a common currency + road system

Who wrote this famous quote? "Neither snow nor rain nor heat nor gloom of night stays these couriers from the swift completion of their appointed rounds."

Herodotus

Who wanted to rid the culture of Greek influences and bring back what was Persian?

Sassanid kings

What two empires did CyrusⅡ conquer?

the Chaldean Empire and Lydia

Who did God give favor with Xerxes to bring about the deliverance for His people?

Esther

What was Daniel's interpretation of the handwriting on the Chaldean palace wall?

God had numbered the days left in the Chaldean empire and it had come to an end.

What event led to the Persian Wars?

the rebelling of Greek-city states in Asia Minor against the Persians

How did the Cyrus Cylinder become an important testimony to the truth of God's word?

by describing how Cyrus allowed the Israelites to return and rebuild God's house

What do we call the Greek Culture that made its way into other lands?

Hellenistic