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45 Cards in this Set

  • Front
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Features of an epic
-invoke the muse (epic invocation/question)
-in media res
-background info in long lists-catalogue
-epic simile (like in Milton)
-supernaturals toy with humans
- epic resolved via battle/deed
Illiad ((homer, 8th century or 12 century) plot
Paris of Troy stole Helen of Sparta
-Agamemnon and Achilles beseige Try
-Achiles best friend Patroclos killed by Trojans
-Achilles of Sparta avenges Patroclos by killing Hector, Priums son
-Body dragged behind chariot
Prium begs for body
Achilles moved by Priums grief
Illiad (homer, 8th century or 12 century) characters
Achilles
Agamemnon
Priam
Menelaus
Bryseis
Patroclos
Odysseus
Paris
Hector
Zues
Jupiter, god of sky
poseidon
neptune, sea
hades
pluto,underworld
hestia
vesta,hearth
hera
juno, marriage
ares
mars, war
athena, minerva
wisdom
aphrodite
venus, love/beauty
artemis
diana, hunt
apollo
phoebus, healing, arts, sun/light
hephaestus
vulcan, smiths/weavers
demeter
ceres, harvest
persephone
prosperpine, underworld
dionysus
bacchus, wine
eros
cupid, love
eris
strife
pan
goatherds
graces
daughters of zues and eurynome
aglaia
splendor
euprosyne
mirth
thalia
cheer
clio
history
urania
astronomy
melpomene
tragedy
thalia
comedy
terpischore
dance
calliope
epic poetry
erato
love
polyhymnia
songs to gods
euterpe
lyric poetry
furies
punish crimes
fates
choose destiny and life span
chronos
saturn, ruler of titans
naiads
water nymphs
odyssey (homer, 8th century or 12 century) plot
odysseus cant return home, cursed by poseidon. His wife Penelope fends off suitors. His son, Telemachus sets out to find him.
The Aenid (Virgil)
-Invocation of Punic Wars
-George Bernard shaw alludes to the aenied in the play "Arms and the Man
-structure of Milton's Paradise lost is lifted from the aeneid
-Virgil writes aenied under admiration of Homer, yet seems more popular than Homer
Aenied plot
Juno resents Trojan people (aeneas), blows them to carthage
-aeneas woos queen of carthage, dido, tells her stories of war, trojan horse etc. has affair with her
-she learns of his intentions, kills herself, vows carthage will avenge her
-after much battle, they eventually set up shop as predicted, in Italy
aeneas
queen of carthage, dido
hera/juno
jupiter
mercury
evander, king of latins vs turnus & rutuli
characters of aeneas
Orestia Trilogy (Aeschylus, 5th century BCE)
trilogy: Agamemnon, Choephoroe, Eumenides
agamemnon
part I. in orestia trilogy
-Clyt is angry at Agamem for sacraficing daughter to return home and bringing his lover cassandra home. Clyt and her lover, Aegisthus kills them both
Choephoroe
Part II in Orestia Trilogy
At the advice of an oracle, Orestes, Ag and Clyts son, avenges his father by killing his mother and her lover. He is tormented by the furies
Eumenides
Final in Orestai trilogy
Orestes murder trial overseen by Athena. Orestes vs. the furies. Hung jury leads to Orestes winning, ending the curse of atreus.