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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Why would it be difficult to rule Alexander's empire?

It is too large to control all at once and news travels over 24 years from one place to another and that's too long

What geographic features did Greece have? How did they help/ make things difficult for them?

Mountains- land barriers protect from invaders


Hard to travel/communicate with others


Islands- Greece cannot unify politically so they develop city states.


Sea- cultural diffusion, easy for food and trade

Had a democracy

Athens

Only free men could vote

Athens

Had an education sysytem

Athens

Traded with the world and welcomed foreigners

Athens

Had a navy, because they were on the water

Athens

Military state focused on war, not education

Sparta

Inland, used and army in battle.

Sparta

Left weak babies to die (survival of the fittest)

Sparta

Slavery

Athens and Sparta

Oligarchy

Sparta had this. It was a type of government where and elite group of two or three kings ruled.

Polis

The Greek term for a city state

Women had low status

Athens and Sparta

Athens and Sparta

Fought with each other

Golden age

Best time of that civilization. You need money peace and achievements

Alexander the Great inherited

Greece and Macedonia

Alexander the great

Never lost a battle

He wanted to conquer China but his men wanted to go home.

Alexander the Great

Hellenism

The mix and spread of Greek culture with the areas that Alexander co where's (Greece, Egypt, Mesopotamia, and India. (Cultural diffusion"

Greek art was

Naked, because they thought the glam body was beautiful

Greek art was

Naked, because they thought the glam body was beautiful

People who think big ideas/deep thoughts)

Philosophy

Greek art was

Naked, because they thought the glam body was beautiful

People who think big ideas/deep thoughts)

Philosophy

Who are two famous Greek philosophers

Socrates and Aristotle

Greek art was

Naked, because they thought the glam body was beautiful

People who think big ideas/deep thoughts)

Philosophy

Who are two famous Greek philosophers

Socrates and Aristotle

Why was Alexander the Great so Great?

He was undefeated in battles and he caused a lot of cultural diffusion between the different lands

How did Alexander the Great Crete his empire?

By using war fare to conquer each land

How did Alexander the Great Crete his empire?

By fighting each city state in combat

Hellenism

The spread of Greek cultures

3 reasons why his empire fell was because

He said to leave it to the strongest man


It was too big


Some of the cultures didn't get along

Golden age of Greece included

architecture- Parthenon


Olympics


Art-sculptures and statuses


Mathematics- Pythagorean theorem


Government- democracy/ oligarchy


Theater- done to honor the gods

In Greece women were treated

Poorly