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13 Cards in this Set

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What were the physical features of Egypt? What were the negative and positive effects of these features?

physical features: fertile soil, lots of dessert land


negative effects: limited travel


positive effects: protection for the Egyptians

Where were upper and lower Egypt located? Explain their placement.

The upper Egypt was located near the beginning of were the Nile river starts. The lower Egypt is were the end of the Nile is, or by the Delta.

How does the geographic location of Egypt affect trade?

The Egyptians could get water because everyone lived by the Nile.

What were the responsibilities of the different social classes?

Priest: keeping gods happy


government official: taxes


scribes:writing what happened in court


artisans:people in charge of making pots, and jewelry.


peasants: farmers in charge of food and crops


slaves: lower class

What is a pyramid? In other words, why did pharaohs build them?

The pharaohs wanted to build more pyramids because they wanted more monuments because they were so great.

What is the pharaoh Khufu mos remembered for and why?

Khufu is most known for his pyramid. Khufu's pyramid was the tallest structure on earth.

Egyptian history is divided into three time periods called kingdoms. What are the Three Kingdoms?

1) Old Kingdom




2) Middle Kingdom




3) New Kingdom

What is a dynasty?

Family or group that roles for several genarations.

How would a new dynasty begin?

When a king died.

What is a pharaoh?

Ruler of ancient Egypt.

Give 2 examples of Pharaohs

King Tut




Khufu

What are pharaohs responsibilities?

To honor gods.




Take care of the kingdom.

What is the opportunity cost of choosing trade along the Nile river?

opportunity: trade stuff you did not need




cost: boat can flip ver from the cataracts(waterfalls)