Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
13 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
EARLY INTERMEDIATE: |
- RECUAY - MOCHE - NCC - NAZCA - ENDS BY BALKANIZATION, hilltop defensive sites |
|
|
MOCHE |
- early intermediate - naturalistic ceramics, head pots - donan 20 themes - fine line painting, huari influence at end - Larco - unified polity, but recently evidence of warfare between communities - burials show same regalia, common religion irrigation 6-7 centuries constantly changing |
|
|
NAZCA |
- early intermediate period - south coast - Nazca lines - polychrome slip painting - underground irrigation - towards end, deforestation, health decline - skull manipulation |
|
|
MIDDLE HORIZON |
- HUARI - TIWANAKU ENDS AT RISE OF INCA EMPIRE |
|
|
HUARI (city) |
- enclosed and difficult to move - multiple story buildings - rectangular compounds - ends partially due to prolonged drought |
|
|
Huari (culture) |
- Middle horizon - Architecture found in small settlements far from Huari - perhaps imperialist empire, though Anders thinks religious empire - administrative centers - constructed roads - mutually assured destruction with Tiwanaku |
|
|
Tiwanaku (city) |
- surrounded by ditch - Akapana - pyramid, life-giving energy of sun - Gateway of sun and Pumapunka - more open than Huari - large open spaces - underground tunnels and temples |
|
|
Tiwanaku (culture) |
- south - military or religious empire - communal - religion - would steal idols from enemies to prevent retaliation - direct colonization of nearby & cultural dominance of afar |
|
|
LATE INTERMEDIATE PERIOD |
- chronicles from pre-inca times - high conflict Chimu Lambayeque Chancay |
|
|
Chimu (culture) |
- late intermediate period - perhaps grew out of Moche - monochromatic pottery & fine metalwork |
|
|
Lambayeque (culture) |
- late intermediate period - city and culture - rich tombs with gold - emeralds from Colombia, trade networks |
|
|
Chancay (culture) |
late intermediate period textiles conquered by Chimu social stratification large urban centers with pyramids |
|
|
Late horizon period (incas) |
- Incas led campaign north and captured territory - road system, way stations, runners - mitmaq - moving rowdy groups to other parts - marriage - incorporate non-violently - fine stone architecture |
