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11 Cards in this Set

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A city in N Henan province, in E China: site of the ancient city of Yin,the center of the Shang dynasty, dated c1350–1027 b.c.

Anyang

A loamy deposit formed by wind, usually yellowish and calcareous, common in the Mississippi Valley and in Europe and Asia.

Loess

A group of inscribed animal bones and shells discovered in China and used originally in divination by the ancient Chinese, especially during the Shang dynasty.

Oracle Bones

(In certain societies) the veneration of ancestors whose spirits are frequently held to possess the power to influence the affairs of the living.

Ancestor Worship

(In Confucianism) the important virtue and primary duty of respect, obedience, and care for one's parents and elderly family members.

Filial Piety

The feudal system, or its principles and practices.

Feudalism

A sequence of rulers from the same family, stock, or group.

Dynasty

A political theory of ancient China in which those in power were given the right to rule from a divine source.

Mandate of Heaven

The system of ethics, education, and statesmanship taught by Confucius and his disciples, stressing love for humanity, ancestor worship, reverence for parents, and harmony in thought and conduct.

Confucianism

The philosophical system evolved by Lao-tzu and Chuang-tzu, advocating a life of complete simplicity and naturalness and of noninterference with the course of natural events, in order to attain a happy existence in harmony with the Tao.

Taoism/Daoism

Strict adherence, or the principle of strict adherence, to law or prescription, especially to the letter rather than the spirit.

Legalism