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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is Anatomy?

The structure of the body what

What is Physiology?

The study of how body structures workwhat

What are the 6 levels of Structural Organization?

Chemical, Cellular, Tissue, Muscle, System, Organismal

What is the Chemical Level include?

Atoms and Molecules. Including Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Phosphorus, (C,H,O,N,P)

What does the Cellular Level consist of?

Molecule combined to form cells. (Cells)

What does the tissue level consist of?

Groups of cells formed to make tissues

What are the four types of tissues?

Epithelial, Connective, Muscle, Nervous

What are the components of the Integumentary System?

Hair, Skin, Fingernails, Toenails, Sweat glands and Oil glands

What are the components of the Skeletal System?

Bones and Joints

What are the components of the Muscular System?

Specifically Skeletal muscle tissue attached to the bones

What are the components of the Nervous System?

Brain, Spinal Cord, Nerves, Eyes and Ears

What are the 6 most important life processes in the human body?

Metabolism, Responsiveness, Movement, Growth, Differentiation, Reproduction

What is Homeostasis?

The balance (equilibrium) of the body's internal environment

What is a negative feedback?

When a controlled condition is changed due to internal or external conditions

What is a negative feedback?

When a controlled condition is changed due to internal or external conditions

What is a positive feedback?

Continues the change in a controlled condition stregnthening or reinforcing it.

What is a negative feedback?

When a controlled condition is changed due to internal or external conditions and fixes the problem. Returning controlled condition to normal stage

Which two systems are often used to bring the body back to Homeostasis?

The Endocrine and Nervous systems