Anatomy Structural Organization Cs

Front 1

Hom many types of tissue make up the structural organization

Back 1

4 - epitheial, muscle, connective, nervous

Front 2

How many levels are there of structural organization

Back 2

6 - chemical, organ, tissue, cellular, organism, system
(COT COS)

Front 3

chemical structure is comprised of what 2 smallest components

Back 3

atoms and molecules

Front 4

what atoms are essential to maintenance of life REMEMBER: CON

Back 4

calcium, oxygen, nitrogen

Front 5

atoms combine to form what in the body

Back 5

molecules

Front 6

give examples of molecules in the body

Back 6

proteins, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins

Front 7

the cellular level is composed of what combined together

Back 7

molecules

Front 8

molecule cells of the body are the basic and functional units of an ________________

Back 8

organism

Front 9

give examples of cells in the body

Back 9

muscle cells, nerve cells, blood cells

Front 10

what is epithelial tissue

Back 10

protective tissue in the linings of cavities and organs and as part of the integumentary system, or skin

Front 11

Tissues are made up of...

Back 11

groups of cells and materials surround them.

Front 12

Do Tissues work together or separately?

Back 12

work together to perform specific functions

Front 13

epithelial tissue protects...

Back 13

the structures it lines from injury and fluid loss

Front 14

muscle tissue is responsible for...

Back 14

all of the movement of the body

Front 15

Name the 3 subdivisions of muscle tissue...

Back 15

skeletal muscle, smooth muscle, cardiac muscle

Front 16

skeletal muscle is made of...

Back 16

long fibers - allows for voluntary body movements

Front 17

smooth muscle lines the internal organs and carries out .....

Back 17

primarily involuntary body movements that assist in organ function

Front 18

cardiac muscle is foun donly in the ...

Back 18

heart

Front 19

cardiac muscle is specifically designed to maintain....

Back 19

maintain heartbeat and blood flow

Front 20

connective tissue binds...

Back 20

the body together and supports posture and function

Front 21

connective tissue is divided into how many subtypes depending on function

Back 21

3

Front 22

name the 3 subtype connective tissues

Back 22

- connective tissue, binding connective tissue , fibrous connective tissue

Front 23

describe connective tissue

Back 23

consists of bones and cartilage of the body, which give support and base structure

Front 24

describe binding connective tissue

Back 24

binds muscle to bone and bones to each other

Front 25

describe fibrous connective tissue

Back 25

it connects muscles together, and bind the skin to the rest of the body.
Also a binding material, thouigh instead of connecting other connective tissues,

Front 26

what kind of cells are ALSO part of fibrous connective tissue

Back 26

Adipose, or fat cells, are part of this subdivision serving as a cushioning later to protect the body

Front 27

nervous tissue is composed of...

Back 27

nerves and is the communication system of the body, passing electronic messages from the brain

Front 28

nervous tissue allows for all _________functions both ____________ and __________

Back 28

motor functions both voluntary and involuntary

Front 29

the different kind of tissues in the anatomy structure combine to form what level

Back 29

organ level

Front 30

the organs are composed of how many types of tissues

Back 30

two or more types of these tissues

Front 31

each organ has specific ________ and recognizable _________

Back 31

functions and shapes

Front 32

give examples of some body organs

Back 32

heart, lungs, brain, liver, and kidneys

Front 33

what is the system structure made up of

Back 33

several organs (systems) that have a common function

Front 34

digestive system organs do what

Back 34

break down and absorb food

Front 35

these are all part of what system organ: mouth, pharynx (throat), esophagus, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine

Back 35

digestive system organs

Front 36

some organs can be part of more than one system. give example:

Back 36

pancreas is part of both the digestive and endrocrine system

Front 37

what is the largest structural level

Back 37

the organism level

Front 38

why is the organism level the largest structural level

Back 38

all parts which make up the body and function with each other form the total organism (one living individual)