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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are four principle cells that compose the epidermis? Which one is most abundant?
Keratinocytes (90%)
Melanocytes
Langerhans cells
Merkel cells
What are main layers of skin and which one contains fat cells?
Epidermis
Dermis
Hypodermis (contains fat cells)
Name the 3 components of the skin.
Epidermis
Dermis
hypodermis
2. Name the four components of the integumentary system.
Skin
Hair
Nails
Glands
3. What are the 7 functions of the skin?
Regulation of body temperature,
protection,
sensation,
excretion,
immunity,
blood reservoir,
synthesis of vitamin D
True or False. The epidermis has its own blood supply.
False
5. What epidermal cell is responsible of eye color?
5. Melanocytes
6. There are ____ dermal layers.
6. Two
7. ______ attaches the skin to underlying bones & muscles.
7. Hypodermis
8. Name the 3 accessory skin structures.
8. Hair, nails & glands
What is the primary function of hair?
Protection
10. What aspect of the nail does actual nail growth occurs?
10. Nail matrix
11. True or False. Sebum is release directly onto the skin.
11. False
released into the hair follicles to lubricate the skin and hair
12. Name the two types of sweat glands.
12. Eccrine & apocrine sweat glands

Eccrine: most numerous, open directly to skin surface

Apocrine: open to hair follicles, found in specific area oof body: groin, armpits, anus