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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Axial Skeleton |
Skull - cranial bones, facial bones/ vertebral column/ Thoracic cage - sternum, ribs |
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Cranial Bones |
Frontal, parietal, temporal, occipital, sphenoid, ethmoid |
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Paranasal sinuses |
ethmoidal, frontal, maxillary, sphenoidal sinuses, Air-filled chambers lined with mucous membrane- part of upper respiratory tract Helps to warm & humidify inhaled air |
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Bones of the face |
maxilla mandible zygomatic bone nasal bones vomer palatine |
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Maxilla |
upper jaw |
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Mandible |
Lower jaw |
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Zygomatic bone |
check bone
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Nasal bones |
bridge of nose |
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Vomer |
nasal septum |
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Palatine |
Hard palate |
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Vertebral Column |
7 cervical vertebrae/ 12 thoracic vertebrae / 5 lumbar vertebrae/ sacrum / coccyx |
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Appendicular Skeleton |
Pectoral girdle - scapula & clavicle Pelvic girdle - Os coxae (pelvic bone) ilum , ischium & pubis |
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upper Limb |
Humerous in arm/ radius +ulna in forearm - radius is lateral 8 carpal bones - in wrist 5 metacarpal bones in palm 14 phalanges in fingers |
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Lower limb |
femur patella tibia (medial, bigger) fibula Tarsal bones metatarsal bones phalanges |
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Joints based on structure |
Fibrous / cartilaginous/ Synovial |
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Fibrous |
bones held together by dense regular connective tissue |
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Cartilaginous |
bones held together by cartilage |
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Synovial |
bones separated by a fluid -filled cavity which is enclosed by a capsule and stabilized by ligaments |